Topic: Space travel | Đề bài, bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel: Space travel has been possible for some time and some people believe that space tourism could be developed in the future. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
Gợi ý giải đề & dàn bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel
1. Phân tích đề thi
Theo phân tích của giáo viên tại 1900, IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel là đề bài tương đối khó. Bởi Space travel là một chủ đề mới nên có thể nhiều bạn sẽ gặp khó khăn khi phát triển ý cho bài viết. Bên cạnh khó khăn khi tìm ý tưởng, học sinh cũng sẽ cần để ý đến cạm bẫy cần tránh để đạt điểm cao, như:
- Sau khi so sánh được advantages & disadvantages của việc phát triển du lịch vào vũ trụ, thì cần rút ra được cuối cùng đây là hiện tượng tích cực hay tiêu cực. Nếu chỉ đơn thuần nêu advantages & disadvantages thì sẽ gây lạc đề và mất điểm trong đề này.
- Cần lưu ý kỹ hoạt động trong đề bài cần hướng tới là phát triển du lịch vào vũ trụ, chứ không phải đi du lịch vào vũ trụ, để tránh nhầm chủ đề.
2. Dàn bài chi tiết
Dưới đây là dàn bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel chi tiết, tham khảo kỹ càng bạn nhé!
Introduction
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- Introduce the readers to the debate on whether developing space tourism is positive or negative
- Thesis statement: State the writer’s opinion (in this case, positive)
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Negatives of space tourism
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- Space tourism is extremely expensive, so it can be used to widen the gap between the rich and the poor
- Space tourism can negatively impact the environment
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Positives of space tourism
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- Space tourism can create new industries
- Space tourism can offer travelers a life-changing experience
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Conclusion & Opinion
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- My opinion: Summarize the writer’s opinion
- Recommendation: It is important to consider both the possible advantages and disadvantages
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Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel
Để hiểu hơn về cách triển khai đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel, hãy tham khảo bài mẫu IELTS Writing band 8.0+ được biên soạn bởi thầy cô giáo hạng A của 1900 dưới đây bạn nhé!
Space travel has been a reality for decades, and with the advances in technology, space tourism is believed to be full of potential. While there are both benefits and drawbacks to space tourism, I ultimately believe that it is a positive development.
On the one hand, certain negative aspects of space tourism justify the doubts surrounding it. Firstly, it could be exorbitant due to the cost of equipment and preparation involved, limiting its availability to a select group of extremely wealthy people. Space tourism would, as a result, likely become a status symbol to further drive a wedge between the rich and the poor in society. In addition, there are possible environmental concerns, as rockets used for space travel discharge a great amount of emission. As commercial flights have already been criticized for their impact on the environment, popularizing space tourism may deteriorate the situation by adding another source of air pollution.
Nevertheless, the possible advantages of space tourism are significant. Economically, it could open up a new industry, creating jobs and stimulating growth. This would be especially beneficial for the manufacturing and engineering sectors, providing a much-needed boost for countries with a competitive edge in said sectors. Space tourism, furthermore, is able to offer travelers breathtaking perspectives of the Earth, so they can appreciate the meaning of life on our planet. Many astronauts have recounted their experience of seeing the Earth from space as a transformative influence in that it helped them see past the wars and struggles on the planet. Consequently, ordinary people who embark on such a trip could reach the same conclusion, increasing the overall positivity among mankind. It can be argued from these points that the benefits of space tourism would overshadow its drawbacks, justifying the effort to help it progress.
In my opinion, developing space travel for recreation is largely positive, both economically and educationally. Because of the existing concerns, however, it is ultimately essential to weigh both the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision for it.
Từ vựng sử dụng trong bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Space travel:
- Potential (n.): tiềm năng
- Exorbitant (adj.): rất đắt đỏ
- Status symbol (n.): vật tượng trưng cho địa vị
- Drive a wedge (v.): chia rẽ
- Commercial flight (n.): chuyến bay thương mại
- Competitive edge (n.): lợi thế cạnh tranh
- Transformative (adj.): mang tính thay đổi
- Embark on sth (v.): tham gia một chuyến đi nào đó
Bài mẫu band 6+
Due to the development of technology and science, it would be feasible for people to travel to the universe in the years to come. Although there are some benefits of space travel, I would argue that there are far more drawbacks.
The main advantage of the trend toward space tourism is that it provides excitement and adventure to people. Customers may have chance to unravel the complex mysteries of the cosmos. By exploring the space, people can broaden their knowledge and experience with regard to the universe. Furthermore, space travel could greatly contribute to the advancement of space science. With the increased interest and high participation rate, a great deal of money and a wide range of resources could be invested in space tourism.
Despite the positives mentioned above, I believe that space travel contains various downsides. Firstly, a huge number of launching for space tourism can cause environmental pollution. Space shuttles release great quantities of exhaust fumes into the surroundings, and the ozone layer could be seriously damaged, accelerating global warming. Secondly, this type of travel will costs an enormous amount of money, which might be better spent on other purposes. For example, such a big sum of money can be used for people who suffer from war, poverty, famine and disease. Finally, space travel is likely to be very dangerous. Boarding a space craft and travelling through the universe tend to include a variety of potential risks, such as unexpected accidents and emergency situations.
In conclusion, while I recognize the possible advantages of space tourism, I consider it to be a negative development overall.
Bài mẫu band 7.5+
Human development has been extended beyond the Earth owing to the success of cosmic missions. In this sense, some believe people will have an opportunity to travel to outer space in the future. In my opinion, this is a negative phenomenon for two main reasons.
The first reason has to do with exorbitant costs along with the inefficiency of spaceships. Since advanced technology and rare materials are required to build these spacecraft, they can prove prohibitively expensive. It was recently reported that a typical rocket can cost as much as 2 billion dollars, an illustration of how expensive space tourism can be. As for the inefficiency argument, these rockets are, more often than not, disposable due to their inability to land successfully. Therefore, they are usually made to fall into deserts and oceans. More to the point, heavy materials used in them can harm the environment, so they should be buried after landing.
The travellers' safety is another crucial concern. This form of tourism can be lethal due to the growing presence of space debris, which can cause catastrophic collisions. In 2009, for instance, an inactive Russian satellite collided with a communication satellite of the US, scattering a large number of fragments floating around the atmosphere. This example goes to explain that the growing number of these accidents poses a risk of fatal crashes mid-flight and that crew members' and travellers' lives are constantly in danger. Furthermore, exposure to radiation can cause various health issues such as a high risk of cancer and damage to DNA. The symptoms of these diseases are noted in astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS), who are exposed to higher levels of radiation than people on the Earth. Although the duration of suborbital space tourism will be relatively short, it can pose these health risks considering the future development of the industry.
In conclusion, I argue that the establishment of suborbital tourism will be disadvantageous as far as budgetary and safety reasons are concerned.
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