Transportation | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2, 3

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Transportation | Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2, 3

Từ vựng chủ đề Transportation

1. Từ vựng về đường giao thông

Từ vựng Ý nghĩa Ví dụ
petrol station trạm bơm xăng The house is to the right of the petrol station.
pedestrian crossing vạch sang đường She was mown down on a pedestrian crossing.
pedestrian người đi bộ A pedestrian was injured in the accident
ring road đường vành đai The ring road began to be permanently clogged with traffic. 
roundabout bùng binh Turn right at the next roundabout
multi-storey car park bãi đỗ xe nhiều tầng A multi storey car park with space for 500 cars was also built at this time.
one-way street đường một chiều I drove the wrong way down a one-way street.
dual carriageway xa lộ hai chiều We're dual carriageway again, with grade separated junctions for the moment.
level crossing đoạn đường ray giao đường cái The level crossing is not affected by roadworks or utility maintenance
to change gear chuyển số He has power and strength and can change gear at will
traffic signs/ traffic lights biển báo giao thông/ đèn giao thông A motorist must be able to read traffic signs
transport infrastructure cơ sở hạ tầng giao thông Transport infrastructure to support the Olympic Games cost a further £380 million.

2. Từ vựng về các loại xe

Từ vựng Ý nghĩa Ví dụ
moped xe gắn máy có bàn đạp He goes to work on his moped
van xe thùng, xe lớn We'll have to hire a van to move all that
barge sà lan We hear the chants of the trackers as they pull the barge on the canal.
caravan xe nhà lưu động They're staying in a caravan in wales for two weeks
minibus xe buýt nhỏ The children go to school in a minibus.
scooter xe tay ga You should not ride a scooter without using a helmet
bike = bicycle xe đạp How will you get to work without a car? i'll buy a bike
metro train tàu điện ngầm It operates just under of track compatible with Innovia metro trains
space rocket / spacecraft tên lửa không gian / tàu vũ trụ To launch spacecraft its own apart be anthony diaz insurance service in space team of five

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1: Transportation

1. Một số câu hỏi IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề Transportation

  • What form of transport do you prefer to use? Why?
  •  How often do you take buses?
  • Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?
  • How much time do you spend traveling on a normal day?
  • Would you ride bikes to work in the future?
  • What will become the most popular means of transport in your country?
  • Do you prefer public transport or private transport?
  • Did you take public transportation when you were a kid?
  • Will there be more people taking public transportation in the future?
  • Do most people prefer public transportation in your country?

2. Câu trả lời mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 chủ đề Transportation

2.1. What kind of public transportation do you usually take?

I’m not really a public transportation rider on a daily basis because I mainly get around by my own motorcycle. However, when I have to, I’d use buses because, simply, they are the major kind of public transport in my city and my country alike. 

2.2. When do you usually take public transportation, in your everyday life or when you are traveling?

As I said earlier, I’m not a regular passenger on public transportation vehicles, so the occasion of traveling would probably be when I may take buses or trains more. 

2.3. Do people like to use public transportation in your country?

Honestly speaking, I don’t think Vietnamese people are in much favour of traveling by shared vehicles.  In recent years, the government has been investing more on expanding the public transportation system by constructing the overhead rails and the metro system, but they either do not cover all the route or are under construction. 

2.4. Did you take public transportation when you were a kid?

I traveled by train once when I was about five. It was when I had a trip to visit my grandparent’s hometown, and it was about 500 km from the city I lived in at that time. 

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 2: Transportation

Đề bài: Frequency of using public transport

Well, I travel by bus almost every day. You know, as it’s the cheapest way to get around, it seems to be the most suitable means of transport for a dirt-poor person like me. Besides, I would say that it’s the vehicle that I can just sit and admire the view.

To be quite honest, I take a bus from time to time, and it depends mostly on the weather. If the weather is fine, I prefer to travel on my own motorbike to the bus because of its mobility and convenience. But if it’s pouring with rain, I would definitely choose to travel by bus because I don’t wanna put a raincoat on. Besides, it’s too dangerous for me to get around when the road is wet and slippery.

Honestly speaking, I rarely travel by bus because it’s always jam-packed. Moreover, it’s not particularly punctual, so I can always be late for work if I commute by bus. On top of that, whenever I hop on a bus, I feel uncomfortable, and the smell of a bus always makes me want to vomit.

Vocabulary: 

  • get around (phrasal verb): đi lại (từ nơi này đến nơi khác)
  • a means of transport (noun phrase): phương tiện giao thông
  • dirt-poor (adj): rất nghèo
  • admire the view (verb phrase): thưởng thức cảnh
  • from time to time (idiom): thỉnh thoảng
  • mobility (noun): dễ dàng đi lại
  • pour with rain (verb phrase): mưa to
  • wet and slippery (adj phrase): (đường) ướt và trơn
  • jam-packed (adj): đông đúc
  • hop on a bus (verb phrase): lên xe bus
  • on top of that (idiom): thêm vào đó
  • vomit (verb): buồn nôn
  • punctual (adj): đúng giờ

Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 3: Transportation

1. What are the pros and cons of low-cost air travel?

Obviously it will be easier for people to travel, especially the low-income people. However, more flights can bring more air pollution because the current planes still use fossil power to operate like oil or gas.

Vocabulary: 

  • low-income (adj): thu nhập thấp
  • fossil power (noun phrase): năng lượng hóa thạch
  • operate (v): vận hành

2. How easy is it to travel around your country?

Normally it is easy to travel in my country, however, in the big cities, the traffic jams are terrible in rush hour because of private cars and motorbikes. Therefore, I prefer using public transportation like buses to my own bikes to commute from home to work.

Vocabulary: 

  • traffic jam (noun): tắc đường
  • rush hour (noun): giờ cao điểm
  • commute (verb): di chuyển

3. Which method of travel do you consider safest? Why?

Honestly, traveling by planes is my cup of tea because I suppose it is safest. It has its own flight line in the sky and can avoid most traffic crashes as a normal mode of transportation.

Vocabulary: 

  • flight line (compound noun): đường bay
  • traffic crash (compound noun): va chạm giao thông

Một số cách diễn đạt thường dùng trong chủ đề Transportation

Cụm từ vựng Ý nghĩa
reduce traffic accidents giảm thiểu tai nạn giao thông
raise people’s awareness nâng cao ý thức con người
install speed cameras lắp đặt các camera theo dõi tốc độ
the most popular mode of transport phương tiện giao thông phổ biến nhất
driving under the influence of… lái xe dưới sự ảnh hưởng của…
improve road traffic safety cải thiện an toàn giao thông đường bộ
licence suspension việc tịch thu bằng lái
run a red light vượt đèn đỏ
bad driving habits những thói quen xấu khi lái xe
pose a serious threat to… gây ra sự đe dọa nghiêm trọng cho…
ban cars from city centers cấm xe hơi khỏi các trung tâm thành phố

Idiom thông dụng về chủ đề Transportation

Idiom Ý nghĩa
to go from point A to point B miêu tả việc di chuyển/đi lại
bumper to bumper đường tắc đến mức các xe đứng rất sát nhau và đi rất chậm
backseat driver những người không ở vị trí tài xế nhưng lại thích điều khiển người lái về kỹ năng lái xe của họ
hitch a lift/ride quá giang, đi nhờ xe
hit the road rời một nơi nào đó để lên đường tới nơi khác
beat the traffic ra đường trước giờ cao điểm để không bị tắc

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