As a result là gì? | Cách dùng - Các từ/cụm từ tương đương với As a result - Bài tập vận dụng
As a result là gì?
As a result là gì? Theo từ điển Cambridge, đây là một idiom trong tiếng Anh mang ý nghĩa vì vậy, vì thế, kết quả là (kết luận sau một hành động nào đó đã được nhắc đến phía trước). Ví dụ:
- Alex sprained his wrist and, as a result, he will not be playing in the tournament. (Alex bị bong gân cổ tay và kết quả là anh ấy sẽ không tham gia thi đấu.)
It is raining cats and dogs, as a result, I decided to work from home. (Trời đang mưa như trút nước nên tôi quyết định làm việc ở nhà.)
Cách dùng As a result thông dụng nhất
As a result thường đóng vai trò là cụm trạng từ liên kết, được sử dụng để chỉ mối quan hệ nguyên nhân - kết quả. Ví dụ:
- Nam fell asleep after drinking too much hot chocolate. As a result, he had the strangest dream. (Nam ngủ thiếp đi sau khi uống quá nhiều sôcôla nóng. Kết quả là anh có một giấc mơ vô cùng kỳ lạ.)
- Tom was late. As a result, he didn't catch the bus. (Nam đi trễ. Kết quả là anh ấy đã không bắt được xe buýt.)
Các từ/cụm từ/cấu trúc tương đương với As a result
Vậy trong tiếng Anh, có bao nhiêu từ/cụm từ/cấu trúc tương đương với As a result? Cùng 1900 để khám phá bảng từ đồng nghĩa cùng những ví dụ minh họa ngay dưới đây nhé!
Từ/cụm từ/cấu trúc tương đương |
Ví dụ |
Therefore |
The Smith’s team were unable to get funding and therefore had to abandon the project. (Nhóm của Smith không thể nhận được tài trợ và do đó phải từ bỏ dự án.) |
Hence |
A better working environment improves people’s performance, and hence productivity. (Một môi trường làm việc tốt hơn sẽ cải thiện hiệu suất của mọi người và từ đó nâng cao năng suất.) |
Thus |
The writers claim that the book constitutes “the first sequential exposition of events and thus of the history of the revolution”. (Các tác giả cho rằng cuốn sách tạo thành "sự trình bày một cách tuần tự đầu tiên về các sự kiện và cũng về lịch sử của cuộc cách mạng".) |
Consequently |
Lisa spent most of her money in the first week and consequently had very little to eat by the end of the holiday. (Lisa đã tiêu gần hết số tiền của mình trong tuần đầu tiên và do đó cô còn rất ít tiền để ăn vào cuối kỳ nghỉ.) |
As a consequence (of) |
Andy was given a traffic ticket as a consequence of running the red light. (Andy đã bị phạt giao thông do vượt đèn đỏ.) |
Accordingly |
Surveys suggest that these shows are not what most people want to watch. Accordingly, one network is now scheduling a made-for-TV movie every Sunday night. (Các cuộc khảo sát cho thấy rằng những chương trình này không phải là điều mà phần đông muốn xem. Do đó, một mạng truyền hình hiện đang lên lịch phát sóng một bộ phim truyền hình vào mỗi Chủ Nhật.) |
Bài tập ôn luyện As a result có đáp án
Bài 1: Viết lại câu sau bằng cách sử dụng cấu trúc as a result:
1. She worked hard and saved money. Hence, she was able to buy a new car.
2. The train was delayed so we missed our connection.
3. Scientists have discovered a new vaccine. Therefore, the disease is expected to be eradicated within
a few years.
4. The project was poorly planned. Thus, it failed.
5. She practiced regularly for the marathon. Therefore, she was able to finish the race.
Đáp án:
1. She worked hard and saved money. As a result, she was able to buy a new car.
2. The train was delayed. As a result, we missed our connection.
3. Scientists have discovered a new vaccine. As a result, the disease is expected to be eradicated within
a few years.
4. The project was poorly planned. As a result, it failed.
5. She practiced regularly for the marathon. As a result, she was able to finish the race.
Bài 2: Điền As a result / As a result of vào ô trống.
1. ______ the rain, the picnic had to be cancelled.
2. My mother can’t go with me _______ her work.
3. Last night, I went to bed late. _____ I am tired.
4. ________ my sickness, I did not go to school yesterday.
5. She studied really hard. ________ she passed all her exams.
Đáp án:
1. As a result of the rain, the picnic had to be cancelled.
2. My mother can’t go with me as a result of her work.
3. Last night, I went to bed late. As a result, I am tired.
4. As a result of my sickness, I did not go to school yesterday.
5. She studied really hard. As a result, she passed all her exams.
Bài 3: Viết lại câu dùng As a result hoặc As a result of.
1. I supported him at the company a lot. Therefore, he said that he would give me a secret gift.
2. Because of the good weather, everyone is going to go on a picnic.
3. I don’t understand what she says. Therefore, she explained it to me again.
Đáp án:
1. I supported him at the company a lot. As a result, he said that he would give me a secret gift.
2. As a result of the good weather, everyone is going to go on a picnic.
3. I don’t understand what she says. As a result, she explained it to me again.
Bài 4: Điền “As a result” hoặc “As a result of” vào chỗ trống thích hợp:
1. This month I got a lot of bonuses………I bought her a new dress for her.
2. ………..the rain, the baseball game this afternoon was delayed.
3. I stopped playing football for 3 years …………………a serious injury.
4. Tommy talked privately during class. …………….he was scolded by the teacher.
5. ……………….his hard work, John took first place in the class.
6. Mr. Smith is very good. ………………, he was promoted to marketing manager.
7. ………………….. his rude behavior, Simon is hated by his classmates.
8. John looked down on the man on the road just ………………his poor.
Đáp án
1. This month I got a lot of bonuses. As a result, I bought her a new dress.
2. As a result of the rain, the baseball game this afternoon was delayed.
3. I stopped playing football for 3 years as a result of a serious injury.
4. Tommy talked privately during class. As a result, he was scolded by the teacher.
5. As a result of his hard work, John took first place in the class.
6. Mr. Smith is very good. As a result, he was promoted to marketing manager.
7. As a result of his rude behavior, Simon is hated by his classmates.
8. John looked down on the man on the road just as a result of his poor.
Bài 5: Viết lại các câu sau đây, dùng “As a result” hoặc “As a result of”
1. Because of my leg pain, I stopped playing football this afternoon.
2. John escaped from his parents to play with his friends. Therefore, he was beaten by his parents.
3. I supported her at the company. Therefore, she said that she would give me a gift.
4. Because of bad weather, the flight was delayed.
5. I ruined Anna’s book. Therefore, I had to pay for a new one for her.
6. Adam forgot to bring an umbrella when he went out with his friends. Therefore, he had to go home.
7. She got a cold as a result of walking in heavy rain yesterday.
8. As a result of her laziness, she has failed the exam many times.
9. This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
10. Diana is a woman who reads a lot of books. As a result, she has a lot of knowledge
about different fields.
Đáp án
1. As a result of my leg pain, I stopped playing football this afternoon.
2. John escaped from his parents to play with his friends. As a result, he was beaten by his parents.
3. I supported her at the company. As a result, she said that she would give me a gift.
4. As a result of bad weather, the flight was delayed.
5. I ruined Anna’s book. As a result, I had to pay for a new one for her.
6. Adam forgot to bring an umbrella when he went out with his friends. As a result, he had to go home.
7. She walked in heavy rain yesterday. As a result, she got a cold.
8. She is lazy. As a result, she has failed the exam many times.
9. As a result of getting up late. She was late for school.
10. As a result of reading a lot of books. Diana has a lot of knowledge about different fields.
Bài 6: Viết câu sử dụng “As a result” hoặc “As a result of” để nối hai ý sau:
a. The train was delayed. I missed my meeting.
b. She didn’t get enough sleep. She was tired all day.
c. The government raised taxes. People had less money to spend.
d. The factory was polluted. The river was contaminated.
e. I didn’t pay attention in class. I didn’t understand the lesson.
Đáp án
a. As a result of the train being delayed, I missed my meeting.
b. As a result of not getting enough sleep, she was tired all day.
c. As a result of the government raising taxes, people had less money to spend.
d. As a result of the factory being polluted, the river was contaminated.
e. As a result of not paying attention in class, I didn’t understand the lesson.
Bài 7: Điền “As a result” hoặc “As a result of” vào chỗ trống:
1. Several houses were shattered _______ the heavy storm.
2. My brother was injured _______his car accident.
3. Bill broke his leg, _______, he can’t join the ski trip.
4. _______ me screaming at him, my boyfriend broke up with me.
5. He sprained his wrist and, _______, he will not be playing in the tournament.
Đáp án
1. Several houses were shattered as a result of the heavy storm.
2. My brother was injured as a result of his car accident.
3. Bill broke his leg, as a result, he can’t join the ski trip.
4. As a result of me screaming at him, my boyfriend broke up with me.
5. He sprained his wrist and, as a result, he will not be playing in the tournament.
Bài 8: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. _____ Peter nor I was able to drive home.
A) Either
B) Not only
C) Nor
D) Neither
2. Jack is not only a good student _____ a fine athlete.
A) rather than
B) as well as
C) but also
D) in addition
3. Not only did he call on time, _____ he also left an important message.
A) therefore
B) however
C) but
D) and
4. Neither Colin nor Digby ______ there.
A) are
B) isn’t
C) wasn’t
D) was
5. Either your brakes or your eyesight ______ at fault.
A) is
B) are
C) were
D) aren’t
6. Either David or his parents ______ at home.
A) is
B) are
C) was
D) aren’t
7. Neither your parents nor I ___ very glad of the fact that you failed
your Math exam.
A) has been
B) have been
C) were
D) was
Đáp án:
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
D
|
C
|
C
|
D
|
A
|
B
|
D
|
Bài 9: Viết lại câu sử dụng từ ở cột bên phải:
1. Because of his dedication, he succeeded in his career. |
 |
2. The team worked late into the night; hence, they completed the project on time. |
 |
3. She trained rigorously, which led to her winning the championship. |
 |
4. Because of his dedication, he succeeded in his career. |
 |
5. The heavy snowfall resulted in the closure of schools. |
 |
6. The company introduced eco-friendly practices, which reduced its carbon footprint. |
 |
Đáp án:
1. As a result of his dedication, he succeeded in his career.
2. The team worked late into the night; as a result, they completed the project on time.
3. he won the championship as a result of her rigorous training
4. As a result of his lack of preparation, he failed the exam.
5. The school was closed as a result of the heavy snowfall.
6. The company introduced eco-friendly practices, as a result, its carbon footprint was reduced.
Bài 10: Sử dụng As a result và As a result of để dịch những câu sau từ tiếng Việt sang tiếng Anh:
1. Tháng này tôi được nhiều tiền thưởng. Vì vậy tôi đã mua tặng mẹ một chiếc váy mới.
2. Vì trời mưa nên trận bóng chày chiều nay bị hoãn.
3. Tôi đã nghỉ chơi bóng 3 năm rồi vì bị chấn thương nặng.
4. Tommy nói chuyện riêng trong giờ học. Vì vậy, cậu ta đã bị cô giáo mắng.
5. Vì chăm chỉ học tập nên John đã đứng vị trí thứ nhất của lớp.
6. Ông Smith rất giỏi. Vì vậy ông ta đã được thăng chức lên làm trưởng phòng marketing.
7. Vì hành động thô lỗ nên Simon bị các bạn cùng lớp ghét bỏ.
8. Anh ta coi thường người đàn ông bên đường chỉ vì anh ấy nghèo.
Đáp án
1. This month I got a lot of bonuses. As a result, I bought her a new dress for her.
2. As a result of the rain, the baseball game this afternoon was delayed.
3. I stopped playing football for 3 years as a result of a serious injury.
4. Tommy talked privately during class. As a result, he was scolded by the teacher.
5. As a result of his hard work, John took first place in the class.
6. Mr. Smith is very good. As a result, he was promoted to marketing manager.
7. As a result of his rude behavior, Simon is hated by his classmates.
8. John looked down on the man on the road just as a result of his poor.
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