Luyện tập 65+ bài tập sắp xếp câu tiếng Anh mỗi ngày và bài tập có đáp án chi tiết
Cách làm bài sắp xếp câu trong tiếng Anh thành câu hoàn chỉnh
Sắp xếp câu tiếng Anh sẽ vô cùng đơn giản nếu như bạn nắm vững được cách làm hiệu quả. Cùng 1900 tham khảo ngay một số bước chinh phục dạng bài này nhé:
Bước 1: Nắm vững kiến thức ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về từ loại, trật tự từ trong câu: Muốn làm bài tập sắp xếp câu tiếng Anh chính xác nhất thì bạn cần phải nắm vững kiến thức ngữ pháp tiếng Anh về từ loại và trật tự từ trong câu:
- Về từ loại: Nắm vững ý nghĩa, cách dùng và phân biệt 9 loại từ thông dụng trong tiếng Anh (danh từ, động từ, tính từ, trạng từ, giới từ, từ hạn định, đại từ, liên từ, thán từ).
- Về trật tự từ trong câu: Chủ ngữ, động từ và tân ngữ (S + V + O) là những thành phần cơ bản trong một câu tiếng Anh. Tuy nhiên, nếu câu đó có thêm các từ loại khác như tính từ, trạng từ,... thì bạn cần lưu ý về thứ tự trong câu của các từ loại.
Bước 2: Hiểu sơ qua ý nghĩa câu: Sau khi đã nắm vững ngữ pháp, giờ hãy tiến hành thực hành bước quan trọng nhất đó là phân tích và hiểu sơ qua ý nghĩa câu đó nhé. Hiểu trọn vẹn ý nghĩa giúp bạn dễ dàng sắp xếp câu đó chính xác. Ví dụ như câu: dress/ beautiful / I / will / for myself / buy ➡ Hiểu ý nghĩa là: Tôi sẽ mua chiếc váy thật đẹp cho bản thân.
Bước 3: Sắp xếp từ/ cụm từ có ý nghĩa trước, sau đó chèn giới từ, cụm từ liên quan: Khi đã hoàn thành xong bước 1 và 2, bạn hãy tiến hành sắp xếp câu. Để làm bài tập sắp xếp câu tiếng Anh chính xác chúng ta nên chọn lựa các từ/ cụm từ có ý nghĩa để sắp xếp trước, sau đó mới chèn các từ loại có liên quan.
Bước 4: Kiểm tra ngữ pháp, ngữ nghĩa, văn phong, sắc thái của câu:Bước cuối cùng cũng là bước không thể thiếu trong quá trình làm bài tập sắp xếp lại câu tiếng Anh theo đúng trật tự. Kiểm tra kỹ càng lại một lượt các yếu tố về ngữ pháp, ngữ nghĩa, văn phong và sắc thái của câu.
Gợi ý một số ứng dụng hỗ trợ làm bài sắp xếp từ tiếng Anh thành câu hoàn chỉnh
Hiện nay có rất nhiều công cụ/website hỗ trợ chỉnh sửa ngữ pháp để sắp xếp trật tự từ trong câu tiếng Anh hiệu quả. Trong quá trình luyện tập, các bạn có thể sử dụng thêm các tool hỗ trợ như:
- Grammar-Monster.com
- Virtualwritingtutor.com
- Grammar.net
- Grammarly.com
- Free Grammar Check
Trên đây là 65+ câu hỏi và cách làm bài tập tại sắp xếp từ tiếng Anh thành câu hoàn chỉnh. Tham khảo kỹ càng để ôn luyện thi hiệu quả và chinh phục được điểm số thật cao trong các kỳ thi thực chiến. Chần chừ gì nữa, nhanh tay download file bài tập phía trên ngay thôi nào!
Bài tập sắp xếp câu tiếng Anh có đáp án
Bài tập 1: Sắp xếp những từ dưới đây để tạo thành câu có nghĩa
1. to / the / she / concert / is / going / tonight
2. love / I / weekends / relaxing / on / spending / and / family / my
3. movie / last / night / an / we / watched / interesting
4. studying / she / is / for / her / exams / hard
5. delicious / dinner / cooked / my / sister / a / yesterday
6. visit / are / planning / they / to / relatives / their / next / month
7. the / beach / are / going / weekend / we / to / this
8. a / bought / new / car / he / yesterday
9. studying / I / English / am / to/ my / improve / skills
10. party / is / she / throwing / a / birthday / her / next / week
Đáp án
1. She is going to the concert tonight.
2. I love spending weekends relaxing with my family.
3. We watched an interesting movie last night.
4. She is studying hard for her exams.
5. My sister cooked a delicious dinner yesterday.
6. They are planning to visit their relatives next month.
7. We are going to the beach this weekend.
8. He bought a new car yesterday.
9. I am studying English to improve my skills.
10. She is throwing a birthday party next week.
Bài tập 2: Sắp xếp những từ sau để tạo thành câu hỏi hoàn chỉnh
1. your / What / favorite / is / color?
2. go / last / on / vacation / Where / did / you?
3. exercise / How often / you / do?
4. morning / the / up / in / What time / do / you / usually / wake?
5. author / favorite / your / and / is / Why / who?
6. free / like / your / you / to / spend / How / time?
7. country / foreign / a / you / been / Have / to / ever / If / so, / which / one?
8. cuisine / type / favorite / your / is / What / of?
9. person / owl / morning / or / Are / you / a / night?
10. outdoor / your / activity / favorite / What / is?
Đáp án
1. What is your favorite color?
2. Where did you go on your last vacation?
3. How often do you exercise?
4. What time do you usually wake up in the morning?
5. Who is your favorite author and why?
6. Have you ever been to a foreign country? If so, which one?
7. What is your favorite type of cuisine?
8. Are you a morning person or a night owl?
9. What is your favorite outdoor activity?
10. What is your favorite way to spend your free time?
Bài tập 3: Sắp xếp các cụm từ dưới đây để tạo thành câu văn có nghĩa
1. on / the beach / we / a picnic / had / last Sunday / beautiful /.
2. next month / to / they / a / are planning / go / vacation / on /.
3. in the park / children / were playing / happily / yesterday /.
4. the movie / tonight / we / are going to / watch / new /.
5. the concert / enjoyed / last night / we / the / music / at /.
6. delicious / my mom / cooked / dinner / a / yesterday /.
7. this weekend / will visit / we / friends / our / in the city /.
8. on / the students / are working / project / group / a / together /.
9. the party / is organizing / next week / they / surprise / a / for their friend /.
10. in the mountains / hiking / we / enjoyed / last summer /.
11. their new house / decorating / they are / for / excited /.
12. the museum / visited / last week / we / a / interesting /.
13. my sister / is studying / for / exams / hard / her /.
14. the garden / beautifully / flowers / blooming / are / in /.
15. the restaurant / dinner / we / had / delicious / at / last night /.
Đáp án
1. Last Sunday, we had a beautiful picnic on the beach.
2. They are planning to go on a vacation next month.
3. Yesterday, children were playing happily in the park.
4. We are going to watch a new movie tonight.
5. Last night, we enjoyed the music at the concert.
6. Yesterday, my mom cooked a delicious dinner.
7. This weekend, we will visit our friends in the city.
8. The students are working together on a group project.
9. They are organizing a surprise party for their friend next week.
10. Last summer, we enjoyed hiking in the mountains.
11. They are excitedly decorating their new house.
12. Last week, we visited an interesting museum.
13. My sister is studying hard for her exams.
14. The flowers are blooming beautifully in the garden.
15. Last night, we had a delicious dinner at the restaurant.
Bài tập 4: Sắp xếp các từ dưới đây để tạo thành câu phủ định
1. I / didn’t / enjoy / the movie / at all /.
2. She / doesn’t / like / to eat / spicy food /.
3. They / haven’t / finished / their homework / yet /.
4. He / isn’t / interested / in playing / video games /.
5. We / don’t / have / any / plans / for the weekend /.
6. The weather / isn’t / going to be / sunny / tomorrow /.
7. My friend / didn’t / invite / me / to the party /.
8. She / doesn’t / speak / French / fluently /.
9. They / haven’t / seen / that movie / before /.
10. I / am not / feeling / well / today /.
11. We / didn’t / see / any / wildlife / during / our hike /.
12. He / doesn’t / like / to drink / coffee / in the morning /.
13. They / haven’t / visited / that museum / before /.
14. She / isn’t / interested / in learning / how to play / the guitar /.
15. I / don’t / have / any / siblings /
Đáp án
1. I didn’t enjoy the movie at all.
2. She doesn’t like to eat spicy food.
3. They haven’t finished their homework yet.
4. He isn’t interested in playing video games.
5. We don’t have any plans for the weekend.
6. The weather isn’t going to be sunny tomorrow.
7. My friend didn’t invite me to the party.
8. She doesn’t speak French fluently.
9. They haven’t seen that movie before.
10. I am not feeling well today.
11. We didn’t see any wildlife during our hike.
12. He doesn’t like to drink coffee in the morning.
13. They haven’t visited that museum before.
14. She isn’t interested in learning how to play the guitar.
15. I don’t have any siblings.
Bài tập 5: Bài tập viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh
1. in/ winter/ How/ is/ the/ weather?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. isn’t/ going/ to/ visit Vietnam/ Peter/ next week.
=> …………………………………………………………………….
3. is/ it/ here/ the post-office/ How far/ from/ to?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. straight/ Go/ turn/ and/ ahead/ left.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. the/ cinema/ is/ Where?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
6. stayed/ in/ She/ Brazil/ last month.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
7. amusement park/ They/ going/ the/ to/ are/ this weekend.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
8. are/ living/ where/ you/ now?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
9. they/ play/ Did/ last/ basketball/ Saturday?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
10. on TV/ watched/ music shows/ Mary/ night/ last.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
11. played/ We/ some funny games/ at/ party/ Liz’s.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
12. are/ Where/ going/ go/ to/ you?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
13. went/ He/ out/ last night/ girlfriend/ with/ his.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
14. month/ she/ comic book/ bought/ a/ last.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
15. apples/ How/ you/ do/ today/ many/ eat?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. How is the weather in winter?
2. Peter isn’t going to visit Vietnam next week.
3. How far is it from here to the post office?
4. Go straight ahead and turn left.
5. Where is the cinema?
6. She stayed in Brazil last month.
7. They are going to the amusement park this weekend.
8. Where are you living now?
9. Did they play basketball last Saturday?
10. Mary watched music shows on TV last night.
11. We played some funny games at Liz’s party.
12. Where are you going to go?
13. He went out with his girlfriend last night.
14. She bought a comic book last month.
15. How many apples do you eat today?
Bài tập 6: Bài tập sắp xếp lại câu hoàn chỉnh
1. times/ to/ been/ 2010/ I’ve/ since/ Vietnam/ five.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. I/ had/ in/ Vietnam/ on/ to/ to/ business/ go/ 2010.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
3. today/ fishing/ twice/ we’ve/ gone.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. rung/ your/ house/ times/ four/ dentist/ has/ the/ morning/ this.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. we/ spent/ yesterday/ playing/ hours/ football/ three.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
6. the/ failed/ start/ of/ he/ has/ since/ that/ times/ exam/ year/ three/ the.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
7. his/ he/ before/ mother/ English/ spoke/ day/ was/ born/ every.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. I’ve been to Vietnam five times since 2010.
2. In 2010, I had to go to Vietnam on business.
3. We’ve gone fishing twice today.
4. The dentist has rung your house four times this morning.
5. Yesterday, we spent three hours playing football.
6. He has failed the exam three times since the start of the year.
7. His mother spoke English every day before he was born.
Bài tập 7: Bài tập sắp xếp lại câu nghi vấn hoàn chỉnh
1. it/ How/ take/ does/ to/ learn/ usually/ English?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. we/ the/ weekend/ Are/ going/ to/ next/ concert?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
3. they/ Did/ the/ meeting/ attend/ yesterday?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. What/ are/ you/ doing/ this/ weekend?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. has/ seen/ movie/ Who/ the/ recently/ in theater?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. How does it usually take to learn English?
2. Are we going to the concert next weekend?
3. Did they attend the meeting yesterday?
4. What are you doing this weekend?
5. Who has seen the movie recently in the theater?
Bài tập 8: Bài tập sắp xếp lại câu phủ định hoàn chỉnh
1. He/ not/ to/ has/ finished/ his homework/ yet.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. didn’t/ the/ She/ concert/ enjoy/ last night.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
3. hasn’t/ the/ received/ application/ They/ your.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. hasn’t/ car/ My/ been/ fixed/ yet.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. isn’t/ she/ at/ working/ the/ moment.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
6. didn’t/ yesterday/ I/ meet/ him.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
7. never/ has/ He/ been/ to/ that/ country.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
8. the/ not/ didn’t/ enjoy/ movie/ We.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
9. does/ not/ speak/ She/ Spanish.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
10. don’t/ you/ like/ Why/ seafood?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. He has not finished his homework yet.
2. She didn’t enjoy the concert last night.
3. They haven’t received your application.
4. My car hasn’t been fixed yet.
5. She isn’t working at the moment.
6. I didn’t meet him yesterday.
7. He has never been to that country.
8. We didn’t enjoy the movie.
9. She does not speak Spanish.
10. Why don’t you like seafood?
Bài tập 9: Bài tập sắp xếp lại câu hoàn chỉnh
1. this Monday/ have/ we/ a picnic.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. cooks/ my mother/ a/ delicious cake.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
3. welcomed/ every guest/ is/ to my birthday party.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. the robber/ arrested/ the police/ quickly.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. my hair/ have had/ I/ cut.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
6. of wood/ the table/ was made.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
7. has drunk/ some water/ my little brother.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
8. their rooms/ are sleeping/ in/ my children.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
9. about/ to talk/ we have/ to them/ their mistakes.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
10. if/ you/ study hard/ surely/ you/ will/ a high mark/ get.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. We have a picnic this Monday.
2. My mother cooks a delicious cake.
3. Every guest is welcomed to my birthday party.
4. The police arrested the robber quickly.
5. I have had my hair cut.
6. The table was made of wood.
7. My little brother has drunk some water.
8. My children are sleeping in their rooms.
9. We have to talk to them about their mistakes.
10. If you study hard, surely you will get a high mark.
Bài tập 10: Bài tập sắp xếp lại câu hoàn chỉnh
1. something beautiful/ I/ will/ for myself/ buy.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
2. breakfast/ to have/ before going to school/ it is important.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
3. most important/ of her career/ thing/ it was the.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
4. in the garden/ many flowers/ there are.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
5. my/ funny person/ grandmother/ was a.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
6. some water/ drink/ if/ are/ you/ thirsty.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
7. were/ the santa claus/ when they saw/ the children/ all/ happy.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
8. he/ had traveled far/ was tired/ because/ he.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
9. has given/ his sister/ my brother/ some lovely flowers.
=> ……………………………………………………………………
10. come from/ where/ did/ all the litter?
=> ……………………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1. I will buy something beautiful for myself.
2. It is important to have breakfast before going to school.
3. It was the most important thing of her career.
4. There are many flowers in the garden.
5. My grandmother was a funny person.
6. If you are thirsty, drink some water.
7. All the children were happy when they saw Santa Claus.
8. Because he had traveled far, he was tired.
9. My brother has given his sister some lovely flowers.
10. Where did all the litter come from?
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