Admit to V hay Ving? | Cấu trúc - Từ đồng nghĩa và trái nghĩa với Admit - Bài tập vận dụng

Admit to V hay Ving? | Cấu trúc - Từ đồng nghĩa và trái nghĩa với Admit - Bài tập vận dụng

Admit là gì?

Trong tiếng Anh, Admit có phiên âm là /ədˈmɪt/, đóng vai trò là động từ, có ý nghĩa: đồng ý, chấp nhận, cho phép ai đó làm gì/tham gia vào, thừa nhận đã làm gì. Ví dụ:

• Spain was admitted to the European Community in 1986. (Tây Ban Nha được kết nạp vào Cộng đồng châu Âu vào năm 1986.)
• Anna admitted that she had made a mistake. (Anna thừa nhận (rằng) cô ấy đã phạm sai lầm.)

Các từ/cụm từ đi kèm với Admit:

Từ và cụm từ đi kèm với Admit	Ý nghĩa	Ví dụ
Admit defeat	Chấp nhận thất bại, từ bỏ, không thể làm gì	I thought I could fix the radio myself, but I had to admit defeat. (Tôi đã nghĩ rằng mình có thể tự sửa được chiếc radio nhưng phải chấp nhận rằng mình không làm được.)
Admit evidence	Chấp nhận bằng chứng	Courts can refuse to admit evidence obtained illegally by police. (Tòa án có thể từ chối chấp nhận bằng chứng bất hợp pháp do cảnh sát thu thập được.)
Freely/ openly/ frankly admit something	Tự do/ công khai/ thẳng thắn thừa nhận điều gì đó	Phillips openly admits to having an alcohol problem. (Phillips công khai thừa nhận mình là người nghiện rượu.)
Grudgingly/ reluctantly admit something	Miễn cưỡng thừa nhận điều gì đó	John grudgingly admitted that I was a better swimmer than him. (John miễn cưỡng thừa nhận rằng tôi bơi giỏi hơn anh ấy.)
Be willing/ prepared/ happy/ ready to admit	Sẵn lòng/ vui vẻ/ sẵn sàng thừa nhận	Anna was willing to admitthat she’d made a mistake. (Anna sẵn sàng thừa nhận rằng mình đã phạm sai lầm.)

Các cấu trúc thường gặp của Admit

Cùng 1900 tìm hiểu cấu trúc thường gặp của Admit kèm ví dụ minh họa trong bảng dưới đây nhé!

Cấu trúc với Admit	Ý nghĩa	Ví dụ
Admit to something	Thừa nhận điều gì đó	Don't be afraid to admit to your mistakes. (Đừng ngại thừa nhận sai lầm của mình.)
Admit to doing something	Thừa nhận làm điều gì đó	Anna admits to being strict with her children. (Anna thừa nhận rất nghiêm khắc với con cái.)
Admit doing something		Xavia admitted having driven the car without insurance. (Xavia thừa nhận đã lái xe mà không có bảo hiểm.)
Admit something	Thừa nhận điều gì đó	Jack admitted all his mistakes. (Jack đã thừa nhận mọi lỗi lầm của mình.)
Admit that	Thừa nhận rằng	It was generally admitted that the government had acted too quickly. (Mọi người đều thừa nhận rằng chính phủ đã hành động quá nhanh.)

Từ bảng cấu trúc phía trên, ta thấy rằng sau Admit sẽ là động từ “to Ving hoặc Ving” nhé!

Từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa với Admit

Bỏ túi danh sách từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa với Admit ngay dưới đây bạn nhé!

Từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa với Admit			Ví dụ
Từ đồng nghĩa	Confess /kənˈfɛs/	Thú nhận	Maria finally decided to confess her mistake to her parents. (Cuối cùng Maria đã quyết định thú nhận lỗi lầm của mình với bố mẹ.)
	Own up /oʊn ʌp/	Thừa nhận	Jack had to own up to his role in the prank. (Jack đã phải thừa nhận vai trò của mình trong trò chơi khăm này.)
	Fess up /fɛs ʌp/	Thú nhận	It's time for him to fess up about what really happened. (Đã đến lúc anh ấy phải thú nhận về những gì thực sự đã xảy ra.)
	Come clean /kʌm kliːn/	Thú nhận	Anna felt relieved after deciding to come clean about her actions. (Anna cảm thấy nhẹ nhõm sau khi quyết định thừa nhận về hành vi của mình.)
	Concede /kənˈsiːd/	Thừa nhận	After a long argument, Robert had to concede defeat. (Sau một hồi tranh cãi, Robert đành phải nhận thua.)
Từ trái nghĩa	Deny /dɪˈnaɪ/	Từ chối, phủ nhận	Despite the evidence, Richard continued to deny any involvement. (Bất chấp bằng chứng, Richard vẫn tiếp tục phủ nhận mọi liên quan.)
	Contradict /ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/	Trái với, phủ nhận	Mark’s statement contradicted what he had previously said. (Tuyên bố của Mark trái ngược với những gì anh đã nói trước đó.)
	Disclaim /dɪsˈkleɪm/	Từ chối	The company quickly disclaimed any responsibility for the accident. (Công ty nhanh chóng từ chối mọi trách nhiệm về vụ tai nạn.)
	Reject /rɪˈdʒɛkt/	Từ chối	Xavia couldn't help but feel disappointed when her manuscript was rejected. (Xavia cảm thấy thất vọng khi bản thảo của mình bị từ chối.)
	Hide /haɪd/	Che giấu	Peter tried to hide his fear, but his trembling hands gave him away. (Peter cố gắng che giấu nỗi sợ hãi của mình, nhưng đôi bàn tay run rẩy của anh đã làm lộ điều đó.)

 Bài tập vận dụng

Để hiểu hơn về cách dùng cũng như động từ sau Admit to V hay Ving, hãy cùng 1900 hoàn thành bài viết dưới đây nhé!

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng.

1.He agreed _____ (buy) a new car.

A. to buy

B. buy

C. buying

2. I can’t imagine Peter _____ (go) by bike.

A. to go

B. go

C. going

3. The question is easy _____ (answer).

A. to answer

B. answer

C. answering

4. The man asked me how _____ (get) to the airport.

A. to get

B. get

C. geting

5. I look forward to _____ (see) you at the weekend.

A. see

B. seeing

C. to see

6. The boys like ( play) games but hate ( do) lessons.

A. to play - to do

B. play - do

C. playing - doing

7. Would you like ( go) now or shall we wait till the end?

A. going

B. to go

C. go

8. We used ( dream) of a television set when we (be) small.

A. dream - are

B. to dream - were

C. to dream - are

9. Would you mind ( show ) me how ( send) an email?

A. showing - to send

B. showing - sending

C. to show - to send

D. to show - sending

Đáp án: 

1 - A;

2 - C;

3 - A;

4 - A;

5 - B;

6 - C;

7 - B;

8 - B;

9 - A;

Bài 2. Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1.They are used to (prepare) new lessons.

2. By ( work) day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) the job in time.

3. His doctor advised him ( give) up ( smoke).

4. Please stop (talk). We will stop (eat) lunch in ten minutes.

5. Stop ( argue) and start( work).

6. I like ( think) carefully about things before ( make) decision.

7. Ask him ( come) in. Don`t keep him ( stand) at the door.

8. Did you succeed in ( solve) the problem?

9. Don’t forget ( lock) the door before (go) to bed.

10. Don’t try ( persuade) me . Nothing can make me ( change) my mind.

Đáp án:

1 - preparing,  2 - working – finishing, 3 - to give up – smoking

4 - talking – to eat,  5 - arguing – to work,  6 - to think – making

7 - to come – standing,  8 - solving,  9 - to lock – going,  10 - to persuade

Bài 3. Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. Sally and her family love (go) to the park in the summer.

2. Her mum likes (lie) on the blanket and loves (read) her favourite magazines.

3. Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) outdoors.

4. I enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure.

5. We love (watch) new films, and we (go) to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend.

6. My brother hates (do) the same things day after day.

7. Would you mind _____________ (watch) my bag for a few minutes?

8. I enjoy _____________ (listen) to music while I’m doing the cooking.

9. He wants _____________ (buy) a new computer game.

10. I’d like _____________ (speak) to Mr Davis, please. Is he there?

11. Please avoid _____________ (make) silly mistakes in this exercise.

12. The children would love _____________ (eat) French fries.

13. She really loves _____________ (work) with children.

14. We tried _____________ (call) you but your mobile was off.

15. They intend _____________ (build) houses on the school playing fields.

Đáp án:

1. Sally and her family love (go) going/ to go to the park in the summer.

2. Her mum likes (lie) lying on the blanket and loves (read) reading her favourite magazines.

3. Anna’s family (like) likes the park because they love (be) being outdoors.

4. I enjoy (collect) collecting dolls and it becomes my pleasure.

5. We love (watch) watching/ to watch new films, and we (go) will go to watch a new Hollywood film next

weekend.

6. My brother hates (do) doing the same things day after day.

7. Would you mind _____watching________ (watch) my bag for a few minutes?

8. I enjoy ______listening_______ (listen) to music while I’m doing the cooking.

9. He wants _______to buy______ (buy) a new computer game.

10. I’d like ________to speak_____ (speak) to Mr Davis, please. Is he there?

11. Please avoid ______making_______ (make) silly mistakes in this exercise.

12. The children would love ______to eat_______ (eat) French fries.

13. She really loves ______working/ to work_______ (work) with children.

14. We tried ________to call_____ (call) you but your mobile was off.

15. They intend ______to build_______ (build) houses on the school playing fields.

Bài 4. Đặt động từ vào danh động từ (-ing) hoặc động từ nguyên thể (với 'to'):

1) I don't fancy (go) _______out tonight.

2) She avoided (tell)________ him about her plans.

3) I would like (come) ________to the party with you.

4) He enjoys (have)_______ a bath in the evening.

5) She kept (talk)_______ during the film.

6) I am learning (speak)_______ English.

7) Do you mind (give)_______ me a hand?

8) She helped me (carry)_______ my suitcases.

9) I've finished (cook)_______ - come and eat!

10) He decided (study)_______ biology.

11) I dislike (wait)_______.

12) He asked (come) _______ with us.

13) I promise (help)_______ you tomorrow.

14) We discussed (go)_______ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.

15) She agreed (bring)_______ the pudding to the dinner.

16) I don't recommend (take)_______ the bus - it takes forever!

17) We hope (visit)_______ Amsterdam next month.

18) She suggested (go) _______ to the museum.

19) They plan (start) _______ college in the autumn.

20) I don't want (leave) _______ yet.

Đáp án:

1) I don't fancy (go) ____going___out tonight.

2) She avoided (tell)___telling_____ him about her plans.

3) I would like (come) ___to come_____to the party with you.

4) He enjoys (have)___having____ a bath in the evening.

5) She kept (talk)___talking____ during the film.

6) I am learning (speak)___to speak____ English.

7) Do you mind (give)___giving ____ me a hand?

8) She helped me (carry)___to carry____ my suitcases.

9) I've finished (cook)___cooking____ - come and eat!

10) He decided (study)___to study ____ biology.

11) I dislike (wait)__waiting_____.

12) He asked (come) ___to come____ with us.

13) I promise (help)____to help___ you tomorrow.

14) We discussed (go)____going___ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.

15) She agreed (bring)___to bring____ the pudding to the dinner.

16) I don't recommend (take)____taking___ the bus - it takes forever!

17) We hope (visit)___ to visit____ Amsterdam next month.

18) She suggested (go) __going_____ to the museum.

19) They plan (start) ___to start____ college in the autumn.

20) I don't want (leave) ___to leave____ yet.

Bài 5. Chọn dạng đúng của từ.

Question 1. He often lets other people _______ ahead.

A. move

B. to move

C. moving

Question 2. Would you mind _______ me lunch?

A. buy

B. to buy

C. buying

Question 3. I prefer ________ to walking.

A. drive

B. to drive

C. driving

Question 4 ________ on this beach is very pleasant.

A. Lie

B. To lie

C. Lying

Question 5. I tried _________ it to him, but he didn't understand.

A. explain

B. to explain

C. explaining

Question 6. After _________ the conditions I left.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

Question 7. I suggested _________ out in the rain.

A. not go

B. not to go

C. not going

Question 8. I decided _________ for the competition.

A. enter

B. to enter

C. entering

Question 9. Some people seem _______ very kind.

A. be

B. to be

C. being

Question 10. I have a passion for _________ to the newspapers.

A. write

B. to write

C. writing

Question 11. By _________ enormous wages she persuaded him to work for her.

A. offer

B. to offer

C. offering

Question 12. Try ________ your past.

A. forget

B. to forget

C. forgetting

Question 13. There's no point in _______ such dangerous things.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

Question 14. He postponed _________ to the cinema.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

Question 15. It is usually easier ________ English in English-speaking countries.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learning

Đáp án: 

1 - A;

2 - C;

3 - C;

4 - C;

5 - B;

6 - C;

7 - C;

8 - B;

9 - B;

10 - C;

11 - C;

12 - B;

13 - B;

14 - C;

15 - B;

Bài 6. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. I’m very interested in __________________ Japanese. (learn)

2. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward __________________ him. (meet)

3. Don’t you mind __________________ away from your family for such a long time? (be)

4. The daughter promised __________________ back by ten. (be)

5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)

6. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)

7. Why not __________________ a weekend in Da Lat? (spend)

8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for __________________ me. (invite)

9. Our neighbors apologized for __________________ such noise. (make) 10. Vietnam is always worth

__________________ to. (travel)

Đáp án:

1. I’m very interested in _____learning__ Japanese. (learn)

2. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward _____to meeting___ him. (meet)

3. Don’t you mind _____being____ away from your family for such a long time? (be)

4. The daughter promised ____to be___ back by ten. (be)

5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on ____coming__ with me. (come) 6. Tom offered _____to

bring_____ me home. (bring) 7. Why not _____spend______ a weekend in Da Lat? (spend)

8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for ____inviting___ me. (invite)

9. Our neighbors apologized for _______making_____ such noise. (make)

10. Vietnam is always worth ______travelling_____ to. (travel)

Bài 7.  Điền từ vào chỗ chấm 

1. We have taught our children __________ (wash) their hands before _____________ (eat).

2. __________________ (write) letters is more boring than __________________ (phone).

3. Jack decided __________________ (have) a break from work.

4. I refused __________________ (speak) with them.

5. We agreed __________________ (meet) them at the airport.

6. There is no sense in ____________ (earn) more money than you can ___________(spend).

7. They made us __________________ (leave) the campsite after __________________ (make) such a mess.

8. "Do you mind __________________ (work) overtime ?, " asked the boss

9. She has never known how __________________ (fry) a steak.

10. The doctor made him _________ (promise) _____________ (reduce) his __________________ (smoke).

Đáp án:

1. We have taught our children ______to wash____ (wash) their hands before ______eating_______ (eat).

2. _________Writing_________ (write) letters is more boring than _____phoning_____________ (phone).

3. Jack decided ______to have______ (have) a break from work.

4. I refused _______to speak______ (speak) with them.

5. We agreed _______to meet_______ (meet) them at the airport.

6. There is no sense in _____earning_______ (earn) more money than you can

______spend_____(spend).

7. They made us ______leave____ (leave) the campsite after _____making____ (make) such a mess.

8. "Do you mind _________working________ (work) overtime ?, " asked the boss

9. She has never known how ______to fry________ (fry) a steak.

10. The doctor made him _____promise____ (promise) _____to reduce_____ (reduce) his

_____smoking______ (smoke).

Bài 8. Gerund hay nguyên mẫu

1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember ___________________ (say) that.

2. The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ___________________ (drink) it if I were you.

3. I pretended ___________________ (be) interested in the conversation.

4. I got up and looked out of the window ___________________ (see) what the weather was like.

5. I have a friend who claims ___________________ (be) able to speak 5 languages.

6. I like ___________________ (think) carefully about things before ___________________ (make) a

decision.

7. Steve used ___________________ (be) a footballer. He had to stop ___________________ (play)

because of an injury.

8. How do you ___________________ (make) this machine work ? - I'm not sure. Try

___________________ (press) the button and see what happens !

9. What do you advise me ___________________ ? (do)

10. They intend ___________________ a new house next year. (buy)

Đáp án:

1. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don't remember _______saying________ (say) that.

2. The water here is not very good. I'd avoid ________drinking______ (drink) it if I were you.

3. I pretended ______to be_____ (be) interested in the conversation.

4. I got up and looked out of the window _______to see _______ (see) what the weather was like.

5. I have a friend who claims _______ to be______ (be) able to speak 5 languages.

6. I like ______to think _______ (think) carefully about things before _______making_________ (make)

a decision.

7. Steve used ______to be______ (be) a footballer. He had to stop ____playing____ (play) because of

an injury.

8. How do you ____make____ (make) this machine work?- I'm not sure. Try ___pressing______ (press)

the button and see what happens !

9. What do you advise me ______to do____ ? (do)

10. They intend ____to buy____ a new house next year. (buy)

Bài 9: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Don’t be afraid to ______ your mistakes.

A. admit to

B. admitting

C. admitted

2. She was reluctant to admit that she ______ wrong.

A. was

B. is

C. had been

3. Even if he didn’t admit to ______, he would still be sent to prison.

A. stealing

B. steal

C. stole

4. They finally had to admit ______.

A. defeated 

B. defeating

C. defeat

5. Mark admitted that he is sometimes ______.

A. overworked

B. overworking

C. to overwork

6. He wouldn’t admit that he ______ help.

A. need

B. needed

C. needing

7. I admit to ______ obsessed with BTS Jungkook.

A. be

B. being

C. to be

8. You will never find a fan who admits to ______ on their idols’ merch.

A. overspend

B. overspended

C. overspending

9. Thomas never admitted to ______ anything wrong, as he blamed it on everything else.

A. did

B. doing

C. done

10. Drake finally admitted to ______ the cake I left in the fridge.

A. eating

B. to eat

C. eat

Đáp án

1. A

2. A

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. B

8. C

9. B

10. A

Bài 10: Điền Admit hoặc Confess sao cho phù hợp

1. When you ______ your wrongs, you become a hero.

2. He finally ______ that he had murdered that man.

3. After three hours of constant struggle, Kane finally ______ his defeat.

4. She would never ______ being wrong. What a stubborn young lady!

5. The old lady ______ her sins before her death.

Đáp án

1. Admit

2. Confessed

3. Admitted

4. Admit to

5. Confessed

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