Chủ đề: A Road System | Giải đề IELTS Writing Task 1
Đề bài: The maps show a road system as it is now
The maps show a road system as it is now and the proposed changes in the future to reduce the number of accidents. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
(Các bản đồ thể hiện hệ thống đường bộ hiện trạng và những thay đổi được đề xuất trong tương lai nhằm giảm số vụ tai nạn. Tóm tắt thông tin bằng cách chọn và báo cáo các tính năng chính và so sánh nếu có liên quan.)
Bài mẫu (Sample Answer)
Bài mẫu band 6.0+
The layouts illustrate the proposed changes to a road system to reduce the frequency of traffic accidents.
It can be clearly seen that the road system will be reconstructed comprehensively with some routes being rearranged to reduce the accident rate. In addition, while individual houses and school will remain unchanged, there will be appearances of traffic lights and a roundabout.
To the west of the Forest Road, it is planned that four traffic lights will appear in each corner of the intersection of City Road and Low lane to minimize the traffic accidents happening. Another frequent accident point is at the junction of Low Lane and Forest Road, Low Lane will be straightened to avoid occurring accidents.
Turning to the east of the Forest Road, there are two accident prone areas. The first one is at the intersection of Forest Road and City Road, there will be an addition of a roundabout to control the traffic. The remaining accident hotspot is situated at the junction of City Road and the supermarket entrance, the supermarket access will be moved to be a part of the roundabout, reducing dangers for commuters.
Bài mẫu band 7.0+
The maps illustrate a road system as it now and the proposed changes in the future to cut down the number of accidents.
Overall, it can be seen clearly from the map that the road will be seen a significant modernization in order to enhance the safety for everyone. One notable feature is that the roundabout will be constructed and more traffic lights will be installed.
Looking at the map, we can see that there will be some changes at which accident happens frequently. In the north-west of the road, while there will be no alternations in the location of the school and the City road , 4 traffic lights will be installed in each corner , and the low lane will be removed .
At the middle of the map, the roundabout will be built to merge the city road and the forest road , which will reduce the accidents on the road. Furthermore, the supermarket will be constructed in the roundabout which is more convenient for the consumers.
Bài mẫu band 7.5+
The maps provide a number of suggested changes to the existing road system to enhance the safety of roads.
Overall, the primary proposed changes are the construction of a major roundabout, the installation of sets of traffic lights, and the restructuring of current roads.
The intersection of Forest Road and City Road is an accident-prone area, so there is a suggestion to erect a roundabout at this site to control the traffic. As accidents frequently take place at the junction of City Road and Low Lane, a set of traffic lights is planned to be installed to avoid accidents.
Other accident hotspots are at the supermarket access on the City Road and the intersection of Low Land and Forest Road. According to the plan, the supermarket access will be moved to be a part of the roundabout, while Low Lane will be straightened to minimize the likelihood of traffic incidents.
Bài mẫu band 8.5+
The diagrams describe how the current road system will change in the future to minimise the figure for accidents.
Overall, this system is expected to undergo a number of transformations, the most important of which are the establishment of a roundabout, the instalment of traffic lights and the reconstruction of some streets.
The intersection between City Road and Low Lane is one of the most frequent accident sites; therefore, four traffic lights will be set up to avoid collisions. According to the plan, the crossroad between Low Land and Forest Land is estimated to be widened catering for better sight, leading to the removal of accident advisories in this area.
City Road will be reshaped to help people move easily from the western to the eastern. In addition, a large roundabout is planned to be built at the crossroad between City Road and Forest Road, with the expectation that the total of accidents will decrease significantly. Similarly, a street is rebuilt to connect this roundabout to the supermarket which used to directly link with City Road.
Bài mẫu band 9.0+
The provided diagrams illustrate the existing road system and the proposed modifications intended to mitigate accident occurrences.
Overall, the proposed changes entail the introduction of a roundabout at a key intersection and the installation of several traffic lights, ultimately aiming to enhance road safety in the area.
Currently, the intersection of City Road, Forest Road, and River Road experiences a significant number of accidents, attributed to its design. In response, the future road system will incorporate a roundabout to streamline traffic flow and reduce the likelihood of collisions. This roundabout will connect the three roads efficiently, thus improving access and visibility. Furthermore, the installation of four traffic lights at critical junctions will regulate traffic and facilitate safer vehicle movements. Notable locations for the traffic signals include the school's exit onto City Road and the intersection of Lane and River Road, aligning with strategic points where accidents have frequently occurred.
In addition to the roundabout and traffic lights, enhancements to the road layout will include new connecting paths from Lane directly to the roundabout. This adjustment not only provides direct access but also reduces congestion at the intersections. The proposed modifications maintain the existing residences, with a total of nine houses remaining in their current locations along the roads. The widening of the road at the junction of Lane and Forest Road is anticipated to further improve safety by enhancing visibility, thereby allowing for the removal of previous accident advisories in that region. Collectively, these enhancements are expected to facilitate a safer and more efficient road network.
Từ vựng và cấu trúc (Vocabulary highlight)
Cấu trúc mô tả các tiên đoán, kế hoạch cho tương lai
- be introduced in + place
- be planned + to be Vp2
- be proposed + to be Vp2
- be under planning for something/V-ing
- It is predicted that + clause
Từ vựng chủ đề “Road and Traffic”:
- Conjunction(s) / Conjunction area(s): Nơi giao nhau
- Regulate st: điều hòa, điều phối
- Direct the traffic to: điều hướng giao thông tới
- A hotspot for crashes: điểm nóng tai nạn giao thông
- Where ABC road meets/joins XYZ road: Nơi đường ABC gặp đường XYZ
- Abrupt turn(s): Khúc quẹo gấp
Từ vựng khác:
- modification(s): sự thay đổi
- occur at a regular frequency: xảy ra ở tần suất thường xuyên
- eliminate (v): loại bỏ
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