Chủ đề: Having children later in life | Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 (2025)

Chủ đề: Having children later in life | Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2

Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life

Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life: More people decided to have children at a later age than in the past. Why? Do advantages of this outweigh disadvantages? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Gợi ý giải đề & dàn bài IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life

1. Phân tích đề thi 

Theo như phân tích của thầy Nhật Phạm tại prepedu.com, IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life là đề thi có độ khó trung bình. Thí sinh sẽ không bị thử thách quá nhiều, nhưng cũng sẽ có những cạm bẫy cần tránh nếu muốn đạt điểm cao.

Ví dụ như tránh biến việc so sánh Advantages & Disadvantages thành trình bày tác động của hiện tượng này, vì mục tiêu là vẫn phải đưa ra được cả 2 mặt lợi hại để đi đến kết luận. Đây là một dạng lạc đề dễ xảy ra trong dạng bài Advantages & Disadvantages và khiến bạn mất điểm nhiều cho tiêu chí Task Achievement và Coherence and Cohesion.

2. Dàn bài chi tiết

Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life

1. Bài mẫu 1

The decision to have children at a later age is becoming increasingly popular in modern society. While this trend can be explained by a combination of factors, the disadvantages of having children later in life likely outweigh the disadvantages.

It is necessary to first examine the causes of this phenomenon. Among them, increased availability of contraception can be cited as a prominent reason. Thanks to advances in medicine, women can afford to delay childbirth via pills or medical procedures, such as egg freezing. Additionally, many adults these days tend to place a larger emphasis on career development than they do reproduction. Fields such as finance, technological research and healthcare can be rather dynamic, requiring a significant investment of time. Consequently, there is no doubt that an individualistic focus on one’s profession takes time away from both males and females. These reasons prove that having children at an older age is a decision based on both circumstance and preference.

Positive and negative impacts are equally likely to occur as a result of this decision. One of the main advantages is that children can grow up in financially secure households. This provides children with a better quality of life, as parents can accommodate them with more resources and opportunities. However, older parents may struggle to keep up with their children. For parents whose age gap with their children is significant, their level of energy and enthusiasm might not be the same as younger parents’. This would translate to less physical and emotional support that a child can expect to receive than if they were born to young parents. Taking these points into consideration, it could be seen that this development possesses more drawbacks than it does advantages.

In conclusion, despite the reasons and benefits to support this decision by parents, it is usually more disadvantageous to give birth at a later age. Although the time to have children is based on individual circumstance and preference, it should not come too late.

2. Bài mẫu 2

The choice to have children at a later age is gaining popularity in contemporary society. While various factors contribute to this trend, the drawbacks of delayed parenthood likely outweigh the advantages. 

It is necessary to first examine the causes of this phenomenon. Notably, medical advancements, such as contraceptive pills and procedures like egg freezing, enable women to postpone childbirth. Moreover, many adults today prioritize career advancement over starting a family. Fields such as finance, technology, and healthcare demand substantial time investments, diverting attention from parenthood. These factors demonstrate that the decision to have children later in life is influenced by both circumstances and personal preferences. 

Positive and negative impacts are equally likely to occur as a result of this decision. On the advantage side, children born to older parents often enjoy financial stability. This translates into a higher quality of life, as parents can provide them with greater resources and opportunities. However, older parents may struggle to keep up with the energy levels and enthusiasm of their children. When there is a significant age gap between parents and children, the physical and emotional support that younger parents typically offer may be diminished. Considering these factors, it becomes apparent that the disadvantages of delayed parenthood outweigh the advantages. 

In conclusion, despite the reasons and benefits that support the decision to have children at a later age, it generally leads to more disadvantages. While the timing of parenthood is a personal choice influenced by individual circumstances and preferences, it should not be postponed indefinitely.

Bài mẫu band 5.0+

In recent decades, more and more individuals decide to delay their parenthood. Statistics show that the average age for parenthood rose to 30, nine years older than it was in 1970. The major reasons behind this trend are the increasing living costs, social changes, and personal hobbies. Even though a child later in life can lead to increased health risk for the woman and the baby, older parents are more financially stable and emotionally prepared which allows their children to properly grow physically and mentally.

Living prices have risen dramatically over the years, and having a kid is highly expensive, causing young couples to be hesitant. A child comes with an infinite number of additional costs, including medical, educational, and fundamental human requirements. These are costs that many young people cannot afford. Having a child necessitates a significant amount of personal time as well. A parent must devote time to caring for their infant, feeding them and cleaning up after them. A lot of young couples might not have the time required now that society has changed. Unlike society back in the early 20th century where people became parents at a much earlier age, every person now has to go to work, get higher education, and many other duties. Not only do young people need to fulfill their duties, they also need to satisfy their personal needs, such as traveling the world, focusing on their education, and working towards their career to improve their financial status. These are the main factors that encourage people to become parents at a later age in life.

Having children at an older age comes with both disadvantages and advantages. Giving birth at an older age increases the chance of miscarriage, which is harmful for the woman’s health afterwards. According to doctors, among women who are 35 or older, the rate of stillbirth is 5.8 per 1000 newborns. The baby also has a chance of a lighter birth weight, more abnormalities associated with chromosomes, and other negative outcomes. Despite the health concerns, later parental age comes with many advantages. It is proven that older parents are more economically free and educated. The reason being they had the chance to focus on their education and careers when they were young without having a child to hinder them from those activities. Being more financially stable and emotionally prepared arefundamental to the development of their child. For instance, with more economic freedom, the parents can be able to afford healthy foods and good medical products which ensures the child’s physical growth and health. They can  also give their kids more educational experiences at a young age, such as letting them travel to different places in the world and giving them access to good schooling. This allows the child to develop mentally and intelligently and unlock more opportunities in their future.

In essence, ​the main causes behind delayed parenthood are rising living costs, social changes, and personal interests. Even while having a child later in life increases the woman's and the baby's health risks, older parents are more financially stable and emotionally prepared, allowing their children to thrive physically and psychologically.

Bài mẫu band 6.5+

It has been pointed out that an increasing number of individuals decide to have their first kid in their late thirties or forties. Personally, I opine that the stiff competitive atmosphere in our society causes this circumstance, and this disgraceful trend is detrimental to the development of our country from different aspects.

First of all, the strong competition in the job market is the reason for young individuals making the decision to have their babies later in their lives. This is because in order to keep their well-paid jobs and make more money to support their livelihood, young individuals are always required to work beyond the predetermined hours, which squizzed their leisure time, thus leading to that they do not have enough time to think about having their children. For instance, a huge percentage of young couples who are working in well-known companies in Hong Kong said that it is quite common for them to work until late mid-night every weekday, which genuinely makes up a great deal of their spare time to consider having their babies and take care of them. As a result of this, they have decided to have their first kid after their forty years old.

Furthermore, this dreadful situation has affected the development of our nations. The reason is that professionals and experts, especially young graduates who have achieved amazing academic performance in educational establishments, in various fields are the main contributors to the growth of a country. If ordinary people delay in having their children, it will lead to the lack of human resources, thus harming the development of our country. As an illustration, a specialist of an institution of biology points out that due to a lack of young outstanding talents whose major is pharmacy, they are facing a profound challenge to carry out new experiments and produce new medicines, which hinders the advancement of biology in their nation.

In conclusion, although people may vary in their opinion about the cause and effect of the delay in having children of young generations, I am of the opinion that the fierce competition in workplaces is the reason for this situation, and it has resulted in several drawbacks for the growth of a nation in various industries

Bài mẫu band 7.0+

In recent years, an increasing number of people are choosing to have children later in life. This shift is driven by various factors, and while there are both advantages and disadvantages to this trend, the benefits often seem to outweigh the drawbacks. However, delayed parenthood is not without its drawbacks. Older parents may face health complications, both during pregnancy and as they age, making it more challenging to keep up with young children.

One of the main reasons for delaying parenthood is the desire for career and financial stability. Many people prioritize professional self-affirmation over starting a family. Achieving a certain level of success provides greater financial security and confidence in their own finances, which can lead to a better quality of life for their children. Furthermore, people are now more focused on personal development, often spending time traveling, pursuing higher education, or achieving personal goals before taking on the responsibility of raising children.

Another factor is the increased life expectancy and advancements in healthcare, which allow people to have children at an older age with fewer health risks. Medical advancements, such as fertility treatments, have made it possible for women to conceive later in life, thus reducing the pressure to start a family early.

In conclusion, while having children later in life may bring challenges, such as health concerns and potential generational gaps, the advantages of financial stability, personal fulfilment, and medical advancements tend to outweigh the disadvantages. These trends reflect changing societal values and priorities, ultimately offering families a greater sense of readiness.

Bài mẫu band 7.5+

In recent years, it has become increasingly common that many graduates from high school prefer working or travelling to only staying at home. However, some people hold the view that working experience is more useful and precious than travel. Personally, I tend to disagree with this view.

One main reason in favour of my opinion is that travelling is a great method to improve one's comprehensive abilities, which are valuable in adult life. Before a tour, many factors, including transport, housing, food and so on, need to be taken into consideration and sometimes a traveller should change the tourist attractions due to the change in weather or some accidents. This can significantly improve a person's problem-solving ability and thus traveling is not easier than working.

In addition, teenagers in high school often spend the majority of their time committing to studying and increasing their academic performance under heavy peer pressure, with disregard for their physical exercise. As a result, depression and obesity are more obvious than their counterparts in the past.  Thus, taking a trip is a good way to contribute to their physical and mental health because of its features of easiness and joyfulness.

On the other hand, it is undeniable that accumulating some working experience is also beneficial to adolescents. The workplace is rather different from school, where they can not only master some practical skills, such as programming and gardening, but also experience the working atmosphere. These can direct their future job choice to some extent and, in the process they can recognise their own limitation and have a clear objective when they go to university.

In conclusion, I argue that both working and travelling exert unique and profound effects on young adults, improving their well-being and various skills. Thus, I advise that they can take full advantage of and properly arrange the time before going to university to try to experience both.

Bài mẫu band 8.0+

There is a trend these days for the married couple to delay the child's birth.This phenomenon has its own pros and cons.While there are some advantages of having a settled life before parentage, I believe the drawbacks of financial and health issues are more important to consider before making such decisions.

On the one hand, some folks would like to have a better education and a stable job before opting for kids.It is because of the fact that  parenting involves a lot of finances and is a physically challenging job.If a person is struggling to excel in his education or career, he will definitely not want to have children because that would require  much of his attention, which he will not be able to provide.For instance, many doctors in my country marry at a later stage after doing specialization, as the residency of postgraduate fellows is quite demanding and it is difficult to manage both married life and training at the same time.

On the other hand, there are many drawbacks to delaying  parenthood.One of the major downsides is that of the health of the mother and the child.It has been proven in medical research that the increased age of the mother can cause gestational complications as well as deformities in a baby like Down's syndrome and other congenital malformations.In addition, the older parents having a newborn would  pose many financial and physical challenges.This would mean that, when individuals have retired with no monthly income, the child would still be school-going and dependent on the guardians for tuition fees and other expenses.Moreover, mothers would not be very active at an advanced age to groom their offspring in a better way.

 In conclusion, there are arguments in favour and against the decision to have children at a later stage.While it has some benefits with regard to better employment prospects, in my opinion, the detriments of medical problems for the family and the economic hardships in maturity  outweigh some of its positive aspects.

Từ vựng ăn điểm

Tổng hợp từ vựng ăn điểm đã sử dụng trong 2 bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 Having children later in life:

• Contraception (n.): phòng tránh thai
• Childbirth/reproduction (n.): sinh sản
• Medical procedures (n.): thủ thuật y tế
• Emphasis (n.): sự chú trọng
• Dynamic (adj.): năng động
• Financially secure (adj.): ổn định về tài chính
• Struggle to V (v.): gặp khó khi làm điều gì đó

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