Enough & Too | Kiến thức chung về Enough & Too - Bài tập vận dụng

Enough & Too | Kiến thức chung về Enough & Too - Bài tập vận dụng

Khái quát kiến thức về Enough

Enough trong tiếng Anh có nghĩa là đủ, được dùng trong các câu diễn đạt số lượng hay kích thước. Trong tiếng Anh, Enough có thể được dùng với các cách sau:

• Enough đi sau trạng từ và tính từ:

Ví dụ:

• The children are old enough to ride bicycles. (Những đứa trẻ đủ lớn để chạy xe đạp.)
• They worked diligently enough to finish the project ahead of schedule. (Họ làm việc chăm chỉ đủ để hoàn thành dự án trước tiến độ.)
• Enough đi trước danh từ

Ví dụ: There is enough food for everyone at the party. (Có đủ thức ăn cho mọi người tại bữa tiệc.)

Lưu ý: Nếu bạn sử dụng cấu trúc “enough of” thì đi sau thường là một đại từ sở hữu.

Ví dụ: His friends didn't think he had enough of their support during tough times. (Bạn bè của anh ấy không nghĩ rằng anh ấy nhận đủ sự hỗ trợ từ họ trong những thời điểm khó khăn.)

• Enough có thể được sử dụng trong các mệnh đề trạng ngữ thể hiện kết quả

Cấu trúc:

S + V + adj/adv + enough + (for somebody) + to + V-bare

S + V + enough + noun + (for somebody) + to + V-bare

Ví dụ:

• There was enough time for them to finish the project. (Có đủ thời gian cho họ hoàn thành dự án.)
• We didn't have enough money for him to buy the concert tickets. (Chúng tôi không có đủ tiền để anh ấy mua vé concert.) 

Khái quát kiến thức cấu trúc Too

Thông thường trong bài tập về Enough sẽ đi kèm với cấu trúc Too trong tiếng Anh. Hai cấu trúc này có ý nghĩa khác nhau, để làm tốt được bài tập bài tập enough và too thì hãy nắm chắc kiến thức dưới đây nhé!

• Cấu trúc too/to: S +V/be+ (not) + too + adj + (for somebody) + to V. (Quá đến nỗi không thể làm gì)

Ví dụ: The box is too heavy for me to lift. (Cái hộp quá nặng đối với tôi để nâng lên.)

Bài tập enough và too

Bài tập 1: Sử dụng Enough và Too điền vào chỗ trống

1. The coffee is __________ hot to drink right now.

2. She didn't have __________ money to buy the concert tickets.

3. The book was __________ difficult for me to understand.

4. He's not __________ tall to reach the top shelf.

5. The suitcase was __________ heavy for her to carry.

6. The movie was __________ scary for the young audience.

7. The car was traveling __________ fast to stop in time.

8. We didn't leave __________ time to catch the bus.

9. The cake was __________ sweet that I couldn't finish it.

10. I don't think this box is __________ to hold all the items.

11. The weather is __________ cold to go outside without a jacket.

12. The performance was __________ amazing that everyone gave a standing ovation.

13. She didn't have __________ money __________ buy a new phone.

14. The coffee is __________ hot for me __________ drink right now.

15. The store has __________ fresh fruits and vegetables for sale.

16. The children are finally __________ old __________ ride the roller coaster.

17. He didn't study __________ for the test, so he failed.

18. There are __________ chairs for everyone in the waiting room.

19. I hope you find the time __________ finish the project.

20. She was __________ tired __________ continue working.

21. The music was ________ loud that I couldn't concentrate.

22. He is ________ to handle the situation on his own.

23. The dress was beautiful, but it was ________ expensive for me to buy.

24. She speaks ________ fast that I can't understand her.

25. The water in the pool was ________ cold to swim in.

26. The book was ________ difficult for me to comprehend.

27. He arrived ________ late to catch the train.

28. The suitcase was ________ heavy for her to carry.

29. It's ________ noisy in here to have a conversation.

30. The movie was ________ scary for the young audience.

31. The child is not __________ to ride the roller coaster alone.

32. She was __________ tired to attend the party.

33. The movie was __________ long that I got bored halfway through.

34. He didn't have __________ time to prepare for the exam.

35. The coffee is __________ hot to drink right now.

36. The cake was __________ sweet that everyone loved it.

37. He is __________ young to understand the complexity of the problem.

38. The box is not __________ big to hold all the toys.

39. The water in the pool is not __________ deep for diving.

40. The music was __________ loud that I couldn't hear what she was saying.

41. The milk is __________ hot to drink right now.

42. The suitcase is __________ heavy for me to lift.

43. He didn't have __________ time to prepare for the exam.

44. The water in the pool is not __________ for diving.

45. The train was traveling __________ fast to stop in time.

46. The child is not __________ to ride the roller coaster alone.

47. The song was __________ boring that I fell asleep in the concert.

48. He isn't __________ to handle the task.

49. The dress is beautiful, but it's __________ expensive for me to buy.

50. I don't think this bag is __________ for all my clothes.

Đáp án:

1. too

2. enough

3. too

4. tall enough

5. too

6. too

7. too

8. enough

9. so

10. big enough

11. too, to

12. so

13. enough, to

14. too, to

15. enough

16. old enough, to

17. enough

18. enough

19. to

20. too, to

21. so

22. old enough

23. too

24. too

25. too

26. too

27. too

28. too

29. too

30. too

31. old enough

32. too

33. so

34. enough

35. too

36. so

37. too

38. big enough

39. deep enough

40. so

41. too

42. too

43. enough

44. deep enough

45. too

46. old enough

47. too

48. capable enough

49. too

50. big enough

Bài tập 2: Viết lại câu với câu cho sẵn sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. The suitcase is too heavy for me to carry.

=> The suitcase _____________________ for me to carry.

2. She is too young to watch that movie.

=> She _____________________ to watch that movie.

3. There isn't enough milk for the recipe.

=> There _____________________ milk for the recipe.

4. The book was too expensive for me to buy.

=> The book _____________________ for me to buy.

5. They didn't study enough for the test, so they failed.

=> They _____________________ for the test, so they failed.

6. The coffee is too hot to drink right now.

=> The coffee _____________________ to drink right now.

7. He didn't have enough money to pay for the concert tickets.

=> He _____________________ to pay for the concert tickets.

8. The roller coaster was too scary for the children.

=> The roller coaster _____________________ for the children.

9. The restaurant didn't have enough tables for all the guests.

=> The restaurant _____________________ for all the guests.

10. The movie was too boring, so we left early.

=> The movie _____________________, so we left early.

Đáp án:

1. The suitcase is heavy enough for me to carry.

2. She is not old enough to watch that movie.

3. There isn't sufficient milk for the recipe.

4. The book was too costly for me to buy.

5. They didn't study sufficiently for the test, so they failed.

6. The coffee is hot enough to drink right now.

7. He didn't have sufficient money to pay for the concert tickets.

8. The roller coaster was frightening enough for the children.

9. The restaurant didn't have sufficient tables for all the guests.

10. The movie was not interesting enough, so we left early.

Bài tập 3: Lựa chọn đáp án đúng nhất với câu đã cho

1. The music was __________ loud for me to enjoy.

a) too

b) enough

2. She wasn't __________ prepared for the exam.

a) too

b) enough

3. The box is not __________ to hold all the items.

a) too

b) enough

4. He is __________ old to play in the kids' area.

a) too

b) enough

5. The cake was __________ sweet that everyone loved it.

a) so

b) enough

6. The water in the pool is not __________ for diving.

a) too

b) enough

7. The movie was __________ interesting to watch.

a) too

b) enough

8. The child is not __________ to ride the roller coaster alone.

a) so

b) enough

9. I have __________ time to finish the project.

a) so

b) enough

10. The car was traveling __________ fast to stop in time.

a) too

b) enough

11. The weather is __________ cold to go outside without a jacket.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

12. She didn't have __________ money __________ buy a new phone.

a) too/ to

b) enough/ to

c) too/ enough

d) so/ to

13. The movie was __________ long that I got bored halfway through.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

14. The cake was __________ sweet that I couldn't finish it.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

15. The store has __________ fresh fruits and vegetables for sale.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

16. The children are finally __________ old __________ ride the roller coaster.

a) too/ to

b) enough/ to

c) so/ to

d) enough/ so

17. He didn't study __________ for the test, so he failed.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

18. There are __________ chairs for everyone in the waiting room.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

19. I hope you find the time __________ finish the project.

a) too

b) enough

c) so

d) to

20. She was __________ tired __________ continue working.

a) too/ to

b) enough/ to

c) so/ to

d) too/ so

21. The water was __________ cold for swimming.

a) enough

b) too

22. She didn't have __________ money to buy the dress.

a) too

b) enough

23. The movie was __________ long, and I fell asleep.

a) too

b) enough

24. They didn't study __________ for the exam, so they failed.

a) too

b) enough

25. The coffee isn't __________ hot to drink.

a) too

b) enough

26. He is __________ short to reach the top shelf.

a) too

b) enough

27. We have __________ food for everyone at the party.

a) enough

b) too

28. The book was __________ easy that I finished it quickly.

a) too

b) enough

29. She didn't have __________ experience to get the job.

a) too

b) enough

30. The car was __________ fast to control on the icy road.

a) too

b) enough

Đáp án:

1. b) enough

2. b) enough/ to

3. a) too

4. a) too

5. b) enough

6. b) old enough/ to

7. d) enough/ to

8. b) enough

9. d) to

10. a) too/ to

11. a) too

12. b) not enough

13. a) too

14. a) too

15. b) so

16. b) deep enough

17. b) enough

18. a) not old enough

19. b) enough

20. a) too

21. b) too

22. b) enough

23. a) too

24. b) enough

25. a) too

26. a) too

27. a) enough

28. a) too

29. b) enough

30. a) too

Bài tập 4: Sử dụng Enough hoặc Too để điền vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp với câu cho trước

1. The water in the swimming pool is not __________ for diving.

2. The coffee is __________ hot to drink right now.

3. The baby is not __________ to ride the bike alone.

4. The suitcase was __________ heavy for her to carry.

5. He didn't have __________ time to finish the project.

6. The movie was __________ scary for me to watch till the end.

7. The cake was __________ delicious that everyone loved it.

8. She isn't __________ to handle the responsibility.

9. The car was traveling __________ fast to stop in time.

10. The store didn't have __________ fresh fruits and vegetables for sale.

Đáp án:

1. enough

2. too

3. old enough

4. too

5. enough

6. too

7. so

8. capable enough

9. too

10. enough

Bài tập 5: Sử dụng cấu trúc của Enough hoặc Too để viết lại câu

1. The child is not old to start school.

2. The music was so loud that I couldn't hear anything else.

3. She didn't study sufficiently for the test, so she failed.

4. The book is very difficult to understand.

5. The room is not warm for the winter.

6. He's not tall to reach the top shelf.

7. The movie was very scary for the young audience.

8. The car was traveling so fast to stop in time.

9. We didn't have sufficient time to catch the train.

10. The water in the pool is not deep to dive.

Đáp án:

1. The child is not old enough to start school.

2. The music was too loud that I couldn't hear anything else.

3. She didn't study enough for the test, so she failed.

4. The book is too difficult to understand.

5. The room is not warm enough for the winter.

6. He's not tall enough to reach the top shelf.

7. The movie was too scary for the young audience.

8. The car was traveling too fast to stop in time.

9. We didn't have enough time to catch the train.

10. The water in the pool is not deep enough to dive.

Bài tập 6: Sắp xếp thành một câu hoàn chỉnh có nghĩa

1. tea / The / is / hot / too / to / drink.

2. much / He / that / felt / ate / sick / too.

3. enough / The / car / stop / traveling / fast / to / was / in / time.

4. movie / boring / was / The / so / fell / I / asleep / in / theater / the.

5. to / is / The / dive / water / deep / enough / in / the / pool.

6. tall / not / He's / enough / to / reach / the / top / shelf.

7. scary / wasn't / The / enough / to / give / me / nightmares / movie.

8. too / The / hot / coffee / for / was / drinking.

9. food / The / but / wasn't / it / for / enough / delicious / everyone.

10. to / I / the / exam / difficult / for / was / too / most / students.

Đáp án:

1. The tea is too hot to drink.

2. He ate too much that he felt sick.

3. The car was traveling too fast to stop in time.

4. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep in the theater.

5. The water in the pool is deep enough to dive.

6. He's not tall enough to reach the top shelf.

7. The movie wasn't scary enough to give me nightmares.

8. The coffee was too hot for drinking.

9. The food wasn't delicious enough for everyone.

10. The exam was too difficult for most students.

Bài tập 7: Điền vào chỗ trống với cấu trúc hợp lý

Điền vào chỗ trống với "enough" hoặc "too" cùng với từ đúng.

1. The instructions were __________ clear for everyone to understand without confusion.

2. She arrived __________ late to join the meeting on time.

3. The dress is __________ small for her to wear comfortably.

4. His knowledge of the subject was __________ extensive to be useful in the discussion.

5. The room was __________ hot, so we had to open the windows.

Đáp án:

1. clear enough

2. too

3. too

4. extensive enough

5. too

Bài tập 8: Sửa lỗi sai trong câu

Mỗi câu dưới đây có một lỗi sai liên quan đến việc sử dụng "enough" hoặc "too". Sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu.

1. The exam was too difficult for me to pass without studying hard.

2. She didn’t have too time to finish the report before the deadline.

3. The music wasn’t too loud for the neighbors to complain.

4. The cake was sweet enough that everyone thought it was too sweet.

5. He is old to drive a car but still requires a driving test.

Đáp án:

1. The exam was **too** difficult for me to pass without studying hard. (Correct)

2. She didn’t have **enough** time to finish the report before the deadline.

3. The music wasn’t **too** loud for the neighbors to complain. (Correct)

4. The cake was **so** sweet that everyone thought it was too sweet.

5. He is **old enough** to drive a car but still requires a driving test.

Bài tập 9: Chọn từ đúng nhất

Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ đúng để hoàn thành câu sau.

1. The instructions were __________ clear for me to follow easily.
- A) too
- B) enough

2. The job was __________ difficult for her to complete on her own.
- A) too
- B) enough

3. The room was __________ warm to be comfortable without an extra heater.
- A) too
- B) enough

4. He didn’t study __________ for the exam and didn’t pass.
- A) too
- B) enough

5. The ticket price was __________ high for most people to afford.
- A) too
- B) enough

Đáp án:

1. B) enough

2. A) too

3. B) enough

4. B) enough

5. A) too

 Bài tập 10: Viết câu hoàn chỉnh

Viết câu hoàn chỉnh sử dụng "enough" hoặc "too" theo nghĩa của câu đã cho.

1. The soup is __________ hot to eat right now.

2. She was __________ tired to go for a run after work.

3. The amount of sugar in the cake was __________ much, making it overly sweet.

4. They had __________ seats for everyone at the event.

5. The book was __________ engaging that I couldn’t put it down.

Đáp án:

1. The soup is too hot to eat right now.

2. She was too tired to go for a run after work.

3. The amount of sugar in the cake was too much, making it overly sweet.

4. They had enough seats for everyone at the event.

5. The book was so engaging that I couldn’t put it down.

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