Capable Đi Với Giới Từ Gì? | Ý nghĩa, Phân biệt và bài tập vận dụng

Capable Đi Với Giới Từ Gì? | Ý nghĩa, Phân biệt và bài tập vận dụng

Capable là gì?

Capable (adj): khả năng làm gì đó một cách hiệu quả, khéo léo và đạt được kết quả, có năng lực làm tốt lĩnh vực nào đó.
Ví dụ: 

• The new manager proved to be capable of handling complex situations. (Supervisor mới đã chứng tỏ được khả năng xử lý các tình huống phức tạp.)
• The company is searching for employees who are capable of adapting to fast-paced environments and evolving technologies. (Công ty đang tìm kiếm những nhân viên có khả năng thích nghi với môi trường làm việc nhanh chóng và công nghệ đang phát triển.)

Capable đi với giới từ gì?

Capable” thường đi kèm 2 giới từ là “of” hoặc “in” để tạo thành cấu trúc “có khả năng/ năng lực làm điều gì đó”. Hãy cùng tìm hiểu chi tiết hơn về cách sử dụng của “capable” với 2 giới từ này nha!

• apable đi với giới từ of

Ví dụ:

• She is capable of managing multiple projects simultaneously. (Cô ấy có khả năng quản lý nhiều dự án cùng một lúc.)
• Our team is capable of adapting to changes quickly. (Đội của chúng tôi có khả năng thích nghi với sự thay đổi một cách nhanh chóng.)
• Capable đi với giới từ in

Ví dụ:

• The team leader is capable in conflict resolution, effectively mediating disputes among team members. (Trưởng nhóm có khả năng trong việc giải quyết xung đột hòa giải hiệu quả các tranh chấp giữa các thành viên trong nhóm.)
• James is capable in time management, consistently meeting deadlines and efficiently allocating resources. (James có khả năng quản lý thời gian, luôn đáp ứng thời hạn và phân bổ nguồn lực hiệu quả.)

Lưu ý: Mặc dù cấu trúc “Capable in” tồn tại, nhưng nó rất ít được sử dụng trong tiếng Anh. Do đó, để đảm bảo an toàn và chắc chắn, chúng ta nên sử dụng cấu trúc “Capable of”.

Phân biệt Capable và Able

Cùng 1900 tìm hiểu sự khác nhau giữa Capable và Able bạn nhé!

 Bài tập về giới từ đi với Capable

Bài tập 1: Điền giới từ phù hợp với Capable vào ô trống

1. My colleague is absent today, so I’ll have to handle the project entirely ________ myself.

2. The new employee must be capable ________ working under pressure.

3. Despite his age, Mr. Johnson is still capable ________ lifting heavy objects.

4. Sarah’s multitasking skills make her capable ________ managing multiple projects simultaneously.

5. The team leader praised Mark for being capable ________ leading the team to success.

6. James proved himself capable ________ overcoming any obstacle in his path.

7. Susan is known for being capable ________ solving complex mathematical problems.

8. The company is searching for candidates capable ________ adapting to different work environments.

9. Julia is incredibly capable ________ handling customer complaints with professionalism.

10. With her extensive training, Maria is highly capable ________ handling delicate negotiations with clients.

Đáp án

1. in

2. of

3. of

4. in

5. of

6. at

7. of

8. of

9. at

10. in

Bài tập 2: Xác định capable đi với giới từ gì trong các câu sau

1. She is _______ speaking five languages fluently.

2. This machine is _______ producing 100 units per hour.

3. She is _______ mathematics.

4. He is _______ programming languages.

5. He is _______ playing the guitar.

6. She is _______ cooking delicious meals.

7. The athlete is _______ running a marathon in under three hours.

8. They are _______ problem-solving.

9. They are _______ organizing events.

10. Our team is _______ solving complex problems efficiently.

11. Are you _______ handling this responsibility on your own?

12. The team is _______ strategic planning.

13. Are you _______ public speaking?

14. The company is _______ adapting to market changes.

15. Are you _______ managing this project effectively?

Đáp án:

1. capable of

2. capable of

3. capable of

4. capable of

5. capable of

6. capable of

7. capable of

8. capable of

9. capable at

10. capable of

11. capable of

12. capable in

13. capable in

14. capable at

15. capable at

Bài tập 3: Điền vào chỗ trống dùng capable + giới từ

1. He is _______ playing the guitar since he was a child.

2. Despite his busy schedule, she is _______ managing her time effectively.

3. The new employee is _______ learning new software programs quickly.

4. The company is _______ adapting to changes in the market.

5. She is _______ speaking three languages fluently.

6. After years of training, he became _______ lifting heavy weights.

7. The team is _______ solving complex engineering problems.

8. Despite her injury, she was still _______ finishing the race.

9. Our cat is _______ catching mice in the barn.

10. The students are _______ completing the assignment on time.

11. The astronaut was _______ completing the mission despite facing numerous challenges.

12. She is _______ balancing work and family responsibilities.

13. The robot is _______ performing a wide range of tasks autonomously.

14. With proper training, employees are _______ handling customer complaints professionally.

15. The doctor was _______ saving the patient’s life in a critical situation.

Đáp án:

1. able to

2. capable of

3. able to

4. capable of

5. capable of

6. able to

7. capable of

8. able to

9. capable of

10. able to

11. capable of

12. able to

13. capable of

14. able to

15. capable of

Bài tập 4: Hãy điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau đây với cấu trúc Capable và giới từ:

1. The young pianist is remarkably __________ playing complex classical compositions.

2. The professor is __________ delivering engaging lectures on quantum physics.

3. Sarah is __________ managing large-scale projects, coordinating teams, and meeting tight

deadlines.

4. The computer programmer is highly __________ writing efficient code for complex software

applications.

5. The expert is __________ analyzing market trends and providing valuable insights to the business.

Đáp án

1. The young pianist is remarkably capable of playing complex classical compositions.

2. The professor is capable in delivering engaging lectures on quantum physics.

3. Sarah is capable of managing large-scale projects, coordinating teams, and meeting tight deadlines.

4. The computer programmer is highly capable of writing efficient code for complex software

applications.

5. The expert is capable in analyzing market trends and providing valuable insights to the business.

Bài tập 5: Điền giới từ phù hợp vào ô trống

1. My manager is going away next week, so she’ll be leaving everything ……… my capable hands.

2. My boss needs to get an assistant who’s capable……….. dealing with emergency situations. 

3. I think women are more capable ……….. looking after children rather than men.

4. Lucy is considered to be capable ………. every case.

5. I guarantee that Simon is really capable ………… doing this project because he has had many years

of experience in the same position.

Đáp án

1. in

2. of

3. of

4. in

5. of

Bài tập 6: Điền tính từ Capable hoặc Able vào chỗ trống, đảm bảo phù hợp về mặt ngữ nghĩa và cấu trúc

1. Thanks to her resourcefulness, she was _____ to solve the complex problem that had stumped

others.

2. The team is highly _____ of tackling complex engineering projects, which has earned them a strong

reputation in the industry.

3. She is a _____ chef, _____ to prepare exquisite dishes with precision and creativity.

4. The young entrepreneur was _____ to turn his startup into a successful business through innovation

and hard work.

5. With proper training, individuals can become _____ of performing life-saving first aid.

6. With his _____ leadership and adaptable nature, he was _____ to successfully steer the company

through challenging times.

7. The company's marketing department is _____ of creating compelling advertising campaigns.

8. The _____ project manager, with her strong leadership skills, was _____ to guide the team to success

on a challenging project.

9. The young entrepreneur was _____ to turn his startup into a successful business through innovation

and hard work.

10. The success of the scientific research project is assured in the ______ hands of the renowned

scientist leading the team.

Đáp án

1. able

2. capable

3. capable - able

4. able

5. capable

6. capable - able

7. capable

8. capable - able

9. able

10. capable

Bài tập 7: Điền giới từ in/of nếu có để hoàn thành các câu sau:

1. My board of directors is going away next week, so they’ll be leaving everything ……… my capable

hands.

2. My manager needs to get an assistant who’s capable of……….. dealing with emergency situations. 

3. We think women are more capable ……….. looking after children rather than men.

4. Linna is considered to be capable ………. every case.

5. I guarantee that Mary is really capable ………… doing this project because she has had many years

experience at the same position.

Đáp án

1. My board of directors is going away next week, so they’ll be leaving everything in my capable hands.

2. My manager needs to get an assistant who’s capable of dealing with emergency situations. 

3. We think women are more capable of looking after children rather than men.

4. Linna is considered to be capable in every case.

5. I guarantee that Mary is really capable of doing this project because she has had many years

experience at the same position.

Bài tập 8: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. Jack is capable to complete these tasks.

2. Jimmy is can of playing piano so well.

3. They are able leaders.

4. Lisa is capable of swim for 2 hours.

5. John is a good pharmacist, he is capable of the medical laboratory.

Đáp án

Bài tập 9: Điền giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống

1. I am capable _____ walking a distance of 20 kilometers.

2. My manager will go away next week, so he will be leaving everything _____ my capable hands.

3. Anna is capable _____ sympathy

4. She is a very capable _____ doctor.

5. John is considered to be capable _____ every case.

Đáp án

1. of – I am capable of walking a long distance of 20km.

2. in – My manager will leave next week, so he will leave that position to me.

3. of – Anna is capable of empathy.

4. (No preposition) – She is a competent doctor.

6. in – John is considered capable in every situation.

Bài tập 10: Chọn đáp án đúng cho các câu sau

1. She is capable ______ doing difficult tasks. A. with

B. to

C. of

D. for

2. John is not capable ______ managing the whole project on his own.

A. of

B. to

C. for

D. at

3. They are capable students, ______ they?

A. are

B. aren't

C. is

D. isn't

4. The teacher said that she is capable ______ handling the situation.

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. with

5. He was considered capable ______ the job by the hiring committee.

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. of

Đáp án:

1. C. of

2. A. of

3. B. aren't

4. A. of

5. D. of

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