Phrasal Verb with Stand | Cụm động từ đi với Stand thường gặp và bài tập vận dụng
Stand on sth có nghĩa là có thái độ hoặc ý kiến cụ thể về 1 vấn đề nào đó. Ví dụ:
Stand aside có nghĩa là di chuyển sang một bên. Ví dụ:
Stand back có nghĩa là lùi lại phía sau. Chúng ta hãy cùng xét ví dụ sau đây:
Stand between có nghĩa là ngăn cản cho ai đó đạt được điều gì. Ví dụ:
Stand by có nghĩa là giúp đỡ ai đó (hoặc kết bạn với họ trong điều kiện khó khăn). Ví dụ:
Stand down có nghĩa là rời khỏi vị trí hay công việc nào đó. Ví dụ:
Phrasal Verb với Stand cuối cùng chúng ta hãy cùng tìm hiểu đó là Stand for. Stand for có nghĩa là viết tắt cho cái gì đó. Ví dụ:
Ex 1. Điền các Phrasal verb với Stand phù hợp vào chỗ trống:
1. What does the EU_______?
2. It takes anyone to _______your side at your best. But it will take a special one to stand by your side at your worst.
3. Ok, my questions are over, ________, sir.
4. What does the USA________?
5. Institutions that obstruct the popular will or _______ it and the actions of the government get bypassed.
6. She left the table to _______ the two men.
7. He asked the witness to _________.
8. I’ll ___________ you whatever happens.
9. _______ to back and we’ll see who’s taller.
10. Would you please _________ and let me through.
Đáp án:
1. stand for
2. stand by
3. stand down
4. stand for
5. stand between
6. stand between
7. stand down
8. stand by
9. Stand back
10. stand back
Ex 2. Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống:
1. The colorful graffiti art on the wall made it _________ from the rest of the plain buildings.
2. The security guard instructed the crowd to _________ and allow the VIP to pass through.
3. The fireworks display was about to begin, and the crowd was instructed to _________ for their safety.
4. The popular food truck always had a line of hungry customers ready to _________ for their delicious tacos.
5. The coach chose a skilled player to _________ the injured team captain.
6. The lead singer lost his voice, so the backup vocalist had to _________ and perform the songs.
7. In times of crisis, it is important for communities to come together and _________ one another.
8. The acronym “NASA” _________ National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
9. The turbulent weather conditions _________ the climbers and reaching the mountain’s summit.
10. The new employee was asked to _________ as a temporary supervisor until a permanent one could be hired.
Đáp án:
1. stand out
2. stand aside
3. stand back
4. stand in line
5. stand in for
6. stand in
7. stand by
8. stands for
9. stand between
10. stand in
Ex 3. Điền từ phù hợp vào chỗ trống với phrasal verb “stand”:
1. He was so nervous that his legs were shaking, and he could barely __________.
2. The company’s logo __________ integrity and innovation.
3. Despite the challenges, they decided to __________ and fight for their rights.
4. She always __________ her ground during debates and discussions.
5. Don’t just __________ there; lend a hand and help us set up the event.
Đáp án:
1. stand up
2. stands for
3. stand up
4. stands her ground
5. stand around
Ex 4. Sắp xếp lại các từ để tạo thành cấu trúc phrasal verb hoàn chỉnh:
1. into / can’t / figure / I / stand / the problem
2. the / students / teacher / for / stood / their / beloved
3. by / always / friends / my / me / stand
Đáp án:
1. I can’t stand figuring out the problem.
2. The beloved teacher stood for the students.
3. My friends always stand by me.
Ex 5. Sử dụng phrasal verb “stand” trong các câu hoàn chỉnh:
1. She decided to __________ and face the difficult situation.
2. The new art installation really __________ at the gallery.
3. Can you __________ for me when I’m giving my presentation?
4. They always __________ each other in times of need.
5. The company’s core values __________ quality and innovation.
Đáp án:
1. stand up
2. stands out
3. stand by
4. stand by
5. stand for
Ex 6. Điền các Phrasal verb với Stand trên đây và chỗ trống trong câu sao cho phù hợp:
1. I will always _____ you, my friend. (stand by, stand out, stand up to)
2. This logo _____ our company’s values. (stands by, stands out, stands for)
3. She _____ among the other students with her intelligence and creativity. (stands out, stands by, stands in)
4. The workers _____ for their rights when the company tried to cut their wages. (stand by, stand for, stand up)
5. He _____ the pressure and finished the project on time. (stand by, stand out, stand up to)
Đáp án:
1. stand by
2. stands for
3. stands out
4. stand up
5. stand up to
Ex 7. Tìm phrasal verbs với Stand cùng nghĩa với các từ in đậm
1. We defend freedom of speech.
2. He is a man who has always opposed chauvinism.
3. He moved away to let the old woman pass.
4. He retired in favour of a younger candidate.
5. The police made the crowd go back.
6. The troops were ready to act when ordered.
7. I shall always be on your side, whatever the case.
8. He was listening for the latest news.
9. I abide by what I said.
10. In this code each number means a letter.
Đáp án:
| 1. stand for | 2. stood against | 3. stood aside | 4. stood down | 5. stand back |
| 6. standing by | 7. stand by you | 8. standing by | 9. stand by | 10. stands for |
Ex 8. Hoàn thành câu với cụm động từ thích hợp
1. She always ………. in for her boss when he’s on vacation.
2. The students were told to ………. from the experiment to avoid any accidents.
3. Despite facing criticism, she decided to ………. her decision.
4. The new restaurant really ………. with its unique decor and delicious food.
5. After years of service, the CEO decided to ………. and let someone else take the reins.
Đáp án:
1. stand in for
2. stand back
3. stand by
4. stand out
5. stand down
Ex 9. Chọn cụm động từ đúng để hoàn thành câu
1. The hikers were advised to ………. and admire the view from the top of the mountain.
2. She always ………. her friend when he’s facing difficulties.
3. The committee couldn’t reach a decision, leading to a ………..
4. The volunteers were asked to ………. in case of any emergencies during the event.
5. The talented singer really ………. during the auditions.
Đáp án:
1. stand back
2. stand by
3. stand-off
4. stand by
5. stand out
Ex 10. Điền các Phrasal verb với Stand trên đây và chỗ trống trong câu sao cho phù hợp:
1. The firefighters bravely __________ the flames to rescue the trapped family. (against, by, up to)
2. Don’t __________ ceremony with me, just have a seat. (stand on, stand in, stand out)
3. Even though she was nervous, she __________ and delivered a powerful presentation. (stood down, stood out, stood up)
4. This new technology __________ from the competition because of its user-friendly interface. (stands out, stands by, stands in)
5. There’s no need to __________ there waiting in the rain. Come inside! (stand by, stand out, stand back)
Đáp án:
1. stand up to
2. stand on
3. stood up
4. stands out
5. stand back
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