Chủ đề: Government spending - Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 (2025)

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Chủ đề: Government spending - Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2

Phân tích tổng quan

  • Chủ đề: chi tiêu của chính phủ và người cao tuổi
  • Các từ khóa lưu ý: care of elderly people, priority, young people, education
  • Dạng bài: thảo luận hai quan điểm
  • Hướng tiếp cận: người viết phân tích hai quan điểm lần lượt ở hai đoạn thân bài. Ở phần mở bài và kết bài, quan điểm cá nhân cần rõ ràng. 

Phân tích ý tưởng

Thân bài 1 – Tại sao chính phủ và gia đình đồng thời quan tâm đến người cao tuổi

  1. Người lớn tuổi đã đóng góp vào sự phát triển quốc gia trong quá khứ. 

  2. Tuy nhiên, gia đình cũng nên có trách nhiệm chăm sóc người lớn tuổi. 

Thân bài 2 – Tại sao chính phủ và gia đình nên cùng đầu từ vào thế hệ trẻ

  1. Thế hệ trẻ là nền tảng để quốc gia phát triển trong tương lai (kinh tế) 

  2. Gia đình cũng phải đóng vai trò trong việc nuôi dạy và phát triển thế hệ trẻ để giảm thiểu áp lực cho chính phủ. 

Bài mẫu tham khảo

Bài mẫu 1

While some people believe that governments should make the care of the elderly generation a priority, others feel that it is the youth and their education that should be prioritised. I believe that both aspects of society deserve an equal amount of attention from governments, however families must also take a large proportion of responsibility for both these issues..

Firstly, governments most definitely need to provide a certain level of care for the elderly generation of their country. These are the people who spent their lives helping build their country and its economy to make it a better place for those who come after them. Without the hard work of those citizens, the country would not be where it is today, and therefore they should be taken care of to a certain extent, including free healthcare and discounted medicine. However, families must also take responsibility for the care of the elderly, as the government cannot be fully responsible for every old person. Just as parents care for and nurture their young when they are helpless, adult children must also care for their parents and grandparents when they are old, sick, and dying.

On the other hand, the needs of the younger generation of a country are just as important as those of the elderly, as they will be the backbone of a country’s economy in the future, and therefore the government must invest in their health and education to make sure the country continues to develop and prosper in the future with an intelligent and healthy population. However, the government cannot be fully responsible for the health and education of young people. Parents and communities must also take a certain level of responsibility to ensure that children are well-educated, and that they grow up with morals and contribute to their society and country in an ethical and positive manner.

In conclusion, I believe that governments need to focus equally on the younger and older generations, however it is the equal responsibility of governments, parents, families, and communities to ensure that young and old are both looked after.

Bài mẫu band 5.0+

A group of people believe that governments should prioritize more money on education. While, others think that they should care a whole about older citizens. In this essay, I will argue about both perspectives, why people care about older citizens as well as why many people consider that a sum amount of money should be invested on the education system.

To begin with, many individuals assume that the government should invest in college or universities. Because they think that it will improve our education system and will provide a vast amount of qualified workforce. For instance, a country named America, their governments allocate lots of money and deliver a variety of scholarships to many poor students those who can't afford a university's tuition fees. Hence, students can continue their education thereafter, they will join a work after graduation which will bring a balance to the workforce.

On the other hand, many people considers that the government should provide much more care to elder individuals, because older people are weak in physical strength and even many elder people can not walk, they need someone else’s help walk or buy goods from markets. For example, many older people those who live in China, the government facilitate by providing funding and nurses. Therefore, older people don't struggle to go to the shopping mall or walk around the park, they always gets help from maids.

In conclusion, it is always great to think about and care about elder individuals and governments should be more humble to them. However, governments should also distribute a good amount of money to students those cannot afford a college which will serve a nation with a balance of workforce.

Bài mẫu band 5.5+

In recent years, there are tremendous countries prioritising the older services, and some countries focusing on the education system. Personally, I insist that government should encourage both generations, and support will be illustrated in the following paragraphs:

First and foremost, Older generations were a power force in the old era and they should gain appropriate responsibility. In the past, elderly had a large proportion of tax payments. When they advance in years, they should obtain the right of receiving services and care from society such as good treatment care or retirement. In my perspective, it is a moral to repayment and the equality of people. Government should give the services and quality of lives to older workers. For instance, in Thailand, there is a scheme for treatment services, people are able to spend less money to care for their health; in addition, most older people are gaining money from the government institute when they retire from their work.

On the other hand, children's education improves the quality of countries. When the younger generations have an equality of studies, they will be capable of working in a good job that enhances the quality of their lives–leading to encouraging the potential of the country. In my opinion, if childrens receive the standard of education at a high level, they will have the power to force the country forward. For example, in the last few decades in China, Chinese students are supported by the government to study at high levels. These days, China has an exceedingly large potential in several parts, there are tremendous knowledge workers and innovation to force their country.

As I mentioned, both generations are significantly important  to socialise as the parts of moral, and justice or capability to forward the country. Therefore, the government should have the balance to prioritise their services and enhance their lives.

Bài mẫu band 6.0+

In the world, Even a small things have their on rights. It is a common public opinion that, Authorities should dedicate their money for old age care. While Others say that, government give more concentration for young people education. Therefore, following this paragraph, will explain both views and my views and will reach a proper conclusion.

In the modern era, Education plays an important role in the development of the world and economy. Youngsters are the future of society. So, the main aim of the Government, is to educate the upcoming generation. Nowadays, there are significant growth in the education. For instance, a survey conducted by the educational board in 2018. There was a drastic change in educated people. The data showing from the period 2010 to 2016, 95% of Youth attended their college. But few of them are still not attending their schooling, Not because of their incapability because of their financial crisis. The majority are from tribal areas. So Government should build more public schools for children and also, they should control the private school fees. A law should Implement for this.

On the other hand, it is our responsibility is to take care elder people. Most of the elder people likes to live wiith their family. But due to some circumstances, They should force to leave in oldage homes. For example, a bedridden mother needs more attention from family but family is not willing to dedicate their time for this person. In addition to this, many adults are not ready to take care their parents. For them, it is really helpful, if there is a oldage home. So, Government should focus on this. They should allocate sum amount for this too.

To conclude, From my point of view, elders and youngsters are equally important to the world. It is basic human need. Government should give importance to Both the issues. Hopefully, in the ,future this argument will vanish.

Bài mẫu band 6.5+

People have different views about whether government spending should be allocated to elder care or the young generation, particularly in their education. In my view, both previous and next generations deserve to receive fair investment from the state.

On the one hand, it can be argued that the government should spend money on the care of senior citizens. It would be no exaggeration to say that the elderly play a pivotal role in laying the foundation for a country’s development. Undergoing important historical periods of the country as well as life transitions, they possess an immense ocean of experience, knowledge, and wisdom which serves as a guidepost for the younger generation and society. Until now, there are a noticeable number of over 70-year-old citizens who have been constantly working and devoting their efforts to serve their countries. Therefore, they are worth receiving great attention and honor from society. In fact, in many countries, the government has implemented preferential policies for the elderly, most notably, receiving priority to check-ups in advance at medical institutions or participating in public transport without paying for tickets

On the other hand, some people assume that government spending categories should focus on the youth. Young people are considered the seeds of a nation’s fruitful future as they symbolize exceptional intellect and youthful vigor. In other words, junior citizens are always willing to adapt to new environments, as well as absorb and cultivate knowledge in all aspects. As a result, it is crucial for the government to nurture these seeds comprehensively, especially in their academic learning, with the aim of creating more opportunities for them to access the essence across the globe, thereby accelerating the international integration process. A prime illustration of this point is that in Vietnam, state budget resources have focused on prioritizing investment in universal education, particularly in difficult areas and ethnic minorities.

In conclusion, it is evident that both the old and young generations have made certain contributions to the long-term and sustainable development of any nation. Governments should enact additional practical policies to support all its citizens regardless of age.

Bài mẫu band 7.5+

There is a widely accepted belief that governments should concentrate on seniors’ well-being while the counterargument for it is that juniors’ future needs to be prioritised. Personally, I firmly believe both generations should be equally treated due to their importance and significance.

On the one hand, taking care of aged citizens is crucial when it comes to the expression of gratitude. In fact, the dedication and contribution from the elderly to the country in their early ages are irrefutable, especially in wartimes since it is synonymous with the sacrifices, losses and ordeals that may physically and mentally haunt the then-fighters for the rest of their lives. Therefore, looking after aged individuals is the most effective and visible way to show homage as well as pay tribute to their past endeavours. An example of this justification is Vietnam, where there is a wide range of welfare and medical care policies aiming at ensuring health for veterans who fought in bygone conflicts.

On the other hand, investing in the young generation means the future growth of a state is seriously considered. Apparently, children will one day become the new constructors who would offer great contributions to the advancement of a country’s economy, resulting in the improvement in the living standards of the populace. Hence, instructing young residents on how to become valuable citizens is crucial for a nation to become increasingly strong and thriving. For instance, the Finnish have the best educational system in the world thanks to their acknowledgement of the potential benefits brought by the youth in terms of national development.

In conclusion, there are sound reasons to defend the two mentioned viewpoints. In my opinion, simultaneously caring for both previous and current generations should be made mandatory and under no circumstances should a government give either side greater benefits than the other.

Từ vựng theo chủ đề

  • The elderly generation: Thế hệ người già
  • To take a large proportion of responsibility: Lấy phần nhiều trách nhiệm
  • To provide a certain level of care: Cung cấp một mức độ quan tâm nhất định
  • Free healthcare and discounted medicine: Chăm sóc sức khỏe miễn phí và giảm giá thuốc thang
  • To care for and nurture: Quan tâm và nuôi dưỡng
  • The needs of the younger generation: Những nhu cầu của thế hệ trẻ
  • The backbone of a country’s economy: Xương sống của kinh tế quốc gia
  • To invest in their health and education: Đầu tư vào sức khỏe và giáo dục của họ (thế hệ trẻ)
  • To continue to develop and prosper: Tiếp tục phát triển và thịnh vượng
  • An intelligent and healthy population: Dân số khỏe mạnh và thông minh
  • An ethical and positive manner: Một cách tích cực và có đạo đức

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