Topic: Food Demand - Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Band 8.0+
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Nhận biết danh từ, tính từ, trạng từ trong tiếng Anh thông qua hậu tố - Bài tập vận dụng
Danh từ là từ dùng để gọi tên người, sự vật, sự việc hay nơi chốn.
Ví dụ: teacher, a desk, sweetness, city,… Nếu một từ có những hậu tố như sau thì phần lớn chúng thường là danh từ.
Hậu tố | Ví dụ |
-tion/-sion | collection, perfection, station, nation, extension |
-ment | treatment, government, excitement, argument |
-ness | happiness, business, darkness |
-ity/-ty | identity, cruelty, quantity |
-ship | relationship, friendship, championship |
-ant | applicant |
-er | teacher, worker, mother, computer |
-or | doctor, visitor, actor |
-itude | attitude, multitude, solitude |
-hood | childhood, motherhood, fatherhood |
-ism | socialism, capitalism, nationalism |
-ist | artist, pianist, optimist |
-age | postage, language, sausage |
-ance/-ence | insurance, importance, difference |
Một số đuôi tính từ phổ biến có thể kể đến như -ful, -ic, -ly, -ous,… Bạn có thể tham khảo bảng tổng hợp dưới đây để biết thêm những hậu tố khác:
Hậu tố | Ví dụ |
-able/-ible | drinkable, portable, flexible |
-al | brutal, formal, postal |
-en | broken, golden, wooden |
-ese | Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese |
-ful | forgetful, helpful, useful |
-i | Iraqi, Pakistani, Yemeni |
-ic | classic, Islamic, poetic |
-ish | British, childish, Spanish |
-ive | active, passive, productive |
-ian | Canadian, Malaysian, Peruvian |
-less | homeless, hopeless, useless |
-ly | daily, monthly, yearly |
-ous | cautious, famous, nervous |
-y | cloudy, rainy, windy |
Trạng từ là từ bổ sung ý nghĩa cho một động từ, một tính từ hay một trạng từ khá. Tương tự như tính từ, nó làm cho các từ mà nó bổ nghĩa trở nên rõ ràng, đầy đủ và chính xác hơn. Ví dụ: He runs quickly.
Một số hậu tố thường gặp của trạng từ:
Hậu tố | Ví dụ |
-ly | calmly, easily, quickly, possibly |
-ward | downwards, homeward(s), upwards |
-wise | anti-clockwise, clockwise, edgewise |
-cally | acoustically, classically, magically, tragically |
Bài tập 1: Chọn dạng từ đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau
1. Minh cannot make a _______ to study abroad or not until he graduate from high school.
A. decide
B. decision
C. decisive
D. decisively
2. If she had driven ________, she would not have caused that accident .
A. carefully
B. careful
C. caring
D. careless
3. All my friends and __________ came to my birthday party .
A. relations
B. relatives
C. relationship
D. related
Đáp án:
1. b. decision
2. a. carefully
3. b. relatives
Bài tập 2: Chia dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau
1. Jenny thinks she’d call it a ___________ photo. (beauty)
2. My brother helped a ___________ person yesterday. (home)
3. We are all _______ for the trip on our Tet holiday next week. (excite)
4. He is a ______ boy. He always tells joke that make other people laugh. (humor)
5. This film is too _____. I can’t stand watching it anymore! (bore)
Đáp án:
1. beautiful
2. homeless
3. excited
4. humorous
5. boring
Bài tập 3: Biến đổi từ loại (Word Form)
Đáp án
Bài tập 4: Chọn từ đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong câu.
1. He speaks English __________.
2. The weather in this city is __________ than in my hometown.
3. The __________ of the internet has changed the way we live.
4. My sister is __________ with her decision to study abroad.
5. The chef carefully prepared the dish __________.
6. The students were __________ for their hard work during the school year.
7. The new movie was so __________ that everyone in the audience was crying.
8. She was __________ when she found out she got the job.
9. The company __________ its employees to participate in charity events.
10. The old house has a lot of __________ charm.
Đáp án:
1. B - "Fluently" là trạng từ, diễn đạt cách nói (speak) của động từ "speaks."
2. C - So sánh hơn (better) sử dụng "than," và "better" là tính từ so sánh hơn.
3. C - "Advent" nghĩa là sự xuất hiện hay sự bắt đầu của một sự kiện quan trọng, phù hợp trong ngữ cảnh.
4. A - "Satisfied" là tính từ miêu tả tâm trạng của người chịu đựng, không cần thêm trạng từ.
5. B - "Deliciously" là trạng từ mô tả cách chuẩn bị của động từ "prepared."
6. A - "Rewarded" là động từ quá khứ, phù hợp trong ngữ cảnh về việc trao giải thưởng.
7. B - "Moving" là tính từ miêu tả cảm giác của người xem.
8. A - "Excited" là tính từ miêu tả tâm trạng của người chịu đựng, không cần thêm trạng từ.
9. A - "Encourages" là động từ chỉ hành động của công ty hiện tại.
10. A - "Historic" là tính từ miêu tả đặc điểm của ngôi nhà, không cần thêm trạng từ.
Bài tập 5: Điền từ thích hợp từ ngoặc vào chỗ trống.
1. She sings ___________ than anyone else in the choir. (beautiful)
2. The professor clarified the terms ___________ to make it more comprehensible for the students to understand. (clear)
3. The ___________ changes in the weather affect the crops every year. (season)
4. My grandparents walk ___________ in the garden every morning. (slow)
5. The chef prepared the dish ___________ for the food critic. (perfect)
6. He speaks English ___________ because he lived in London for a year. (fluent)
7. The company is known for its ___________ efforts to reduce environmental impact. (sustain)
8. The test-takers answered the questions ___________ in the examination. (correct)
9. The athletes finished the competition ___________ than expected. (quick)
10. The ___________ design of the new museum is quite inspiring. (architect)
Đáp án:
1. more beautifully - Sử dụng "more" để so sánh hơn với tính từ dài "beautiful."
2. clearly - Chúng ta sử dụng trạng từ "clearly" để mô tả cách giáo viên giải thích.
3. seasonal - Chúng ta sử dụng tính từ "seasonal" để mô tả những thay đổi liên quan đến mùa.
4. slowly - Sử dụng trạng từ "slowly" để mô tả cách ông nội đi bộ.
5. perfectly - Sử dụng trạng từ "perfectly" để mô tả cách đầu bếp chuẩn bị món ăn.
6. fluently - Sử dụng trạng từ "fluently" để mô tả cách anh ấy nói tiếng Anh.
7. sustained - Sử dụng tính từ "sustained" để mô tả những nỗ lực kéo dài của công ty.
8. correctly - Sử dụng trạng từ "correctly" để mô tả cách học sinh trả lời câu hỏi.
9. more quickly - Sử dụng "more" để so sánh hơn với tính từ dài "quick."
10. architectural - Sử dụng tính từ "architectural" để mô tả đặc điểm của kiến trúc.
Bài tập 6: Chọn từ thích hợp trong bảng sau để điền vào chỗ trống
Enthusiastic |
Quickly |
Solution |
Excitement |
Explore |
Carefully |
Disappointed |
Achieve |
Peaceful |
Curiosity |
1. She ____________ opened the mysterious box.
2. The students listened ____________ to the teacher's instructions.
3. Finding a ____________ to the complex problem took time.
4. The ____________ of winning the competition filled his little heart.
5. The hikers decided to ____________ the mysterious forest.
6. The artist ____________ blended colors to create an impressive painting.
7. Despite their hard work, they felt ____________ with the final score.
8. The team cooperated together to ____________ their long-term goal.
9. The quiet lake provided a ____________ setting for meditation.
10. His ____________ about the world led him to read countless books.
Đáp án:
1. Carefully - "She carefully opened the mysterious box." - Trạng từ mô tả cách hành động được thực hiện.
2. Quickly - "The students listened quickly to the teacher's instructions." - Trạng từ mô tả cách hành động được thực hiện.
3. Solution - "Finding a solution to the complex problem took time." - Danh từ chỉ một giải pháp cho vấn đề.
4. Excitement - "The excitement of winning the competition filled his little heart." - Danh từ chỉ sự hứng khởi.
5. Explore - "The hikers decided to explore the mysterious forest." - Động từ chỉ hành động khám phá.
6. Carefully - "The artist carefully blended colors to create an impressive painting." - Trạng từ mô tả cách hành động được thực hiện.
7. Disappointed - "Despite their hard work, they felt disappointed with the final score." - Tính từ miêu tả tâm trạng.
8. Achieve - "The team cooperated together to achieve their ultimate goal." - Động từ chỉ hành động đạt được mục tiêu.
9. Peaceful - "The quiet lake provided a peaceful setting for meditation." - Tính từ miêu tả môi trường yên bình.
10. Curiosity - "His curiosity about the world led him to read countless books." - Danh từ chỉ sự tò mò.
Bài tập 7: Chọn dạng từ đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau
1.Minh cannot make a _______ to study abroad or not until he graduates from high school.
2. If she had driven ________, she would not have caused that accident.
3. All my friends and __________ came to my birthday party.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 8: Chia dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau
Đáp án:
Bài tập 9: Bài tập về tính từ và trạng từ
1. I take sugar in his coffee. (sometimes)
2. Lin is very beautiful. (usually)
3. He listens to the music. (often)
4. Pete gets sad. (never)
5. This cake smells .. (good)
6. He read a book. (sometimes)
7. She’s really lazy and … tries.
8. She sings so very …
9. The video’s far too …
10. He should pass the exam …
11. I’ve been having a lot of earache …
12. He’s a … singer.
13. Don’t speak so …. I can’t understand
14. I know him quite …
15. She’s a … learner.
16. She played …
17. Mari … opened her gift.
18. Our socerl team played … last Sunday. (bad)
19. The car driver was ….. injured. (serious)
20. Jack is …. upset about losing his packet. (terrible)
21. He looks …. What’s the matter with him? (sad)
22. Be …. with this glass of water. It’s hot. (careful)
23. Min is ….. clever. (extreme)
24. Check your exercies …
25. This cake tastes …. . (awful)
Đáp án
1A – 2A – 3A – 4A – 5A – 6B – 7B – 8B – 9A – 10B – 11B – 12A – 13A – 14B – 15A – 16C – 17B – 18A – 19B – 20A – 21B – 22A – 23A – 24C – 25
Bài tập 10: Tìm các trạng từ có trong các câu dưới đây
Đáp án bài tập trạng từ:
1 | usually |
2 | exceptionally |
3 | clearly, patiently |
4 | softly |
5 | carefully |
6 | tomorrow, further |
7 | skillfully |
8 | slowly |
9 | happily, noisily |
10 | beautifully |
Bài tập 11: Từ các tính từ cho sẵn hãy chuyển đổi thành trạng từ
Đáp án:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Quickly | Beautifully | Carefully | Easily | Quietly |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Suddenly | Happily | Perfectly | Gently | Seriously |
Bài tập 12: Điền các trạng từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn chỉnh câu
Các trạng từ: knowledgeably, happily, promptly, skillfully, fluently, admiringly, quickly, swiftly, amazingly, expertly
Đáp án bài tập trạng từ:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
fluently | happily | promptly | quickly | skillfully |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
admiringly | swiftly | knowledgeably | amazingly | expertly |
Bài tập 13: Với các gợi ý hãy sắp xếp lại thành câu hoàn chỉnh
Đáp án:
1 | They danced beautifully on the stage. |
2 | The children played happily in the park. |
3 | He quickly finished his homework. |
4 | She looked admiringly at the stunning view. |
5 | They enthusiastically enjoyed the show. |
6 | She studied carefully for the test. |
7 | Han drives the car carefully. |
8 | The cat is playing playfully with the ball. |
9 | They quickly ran to catch the bus. |
10 | She plays beautifully on the piano. |
Bài tập 14: Từ các tính từ cho sẵn hãy chuyển đổi thành trạng từ
Đáp án bài tập trạng từ:
1 | Patiently |
2 | Quietly |
3 | Confidently |
4 | Smoothly |
5 | Carelessly |
6 | Cleverly |
7 | Politely |
8 | Accurately |
9 | Safely |
10 | Brightly |
Bài tập 15: Điền các trạng từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống
Các trạng từ: vividly, attentively, happily, fluently, diligently, happily, quickly, clearly, swiftly, beautifully
Đáp án:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
beautifully | quickly | happily | happily | attentively |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
swiftly | clearly | diligently | fluently | vividly |
Bài tập 16: Hãy chọn đáp án đúng
1. The magician performed his tricks __________, leaving the audience in awe.
2. The students answered the questions __________, demonstrating their knowledge of the subject.
3. The chef cooked the meal __________, ensuring it was delicious and perfectly seasoned.
4. The baby slept __________ during the entire car ride.
5. The rock band played __________ at the concert, energizing the crowd.
6. He solved the puzzle __________, impressing everyone around him.
7.The artist painted the portrait __________, capturing every detail of the subject’s face.
8. The children played __________ at the playground, enjoying their time outdoors.
9. She greeted her guests __________ at the party.
10. The marathon runner crossed the finish line __________, achieving a personal best time.
Đáp án bài tập trạng từ:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
B | B | B | B | B | B | B | A | A | A |
Bài tập 17: Với câu so sánh hơn, hãy điền các từ phù hợp vào chỗ trống
Đáp án:
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
faster | more expensive | more beautifully | colder | more fluently |
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
more interesting | sadder | more smoothly | worse | more quickly |
Bài tập 18: Bài tập về từ loại trong tiếng Anh cơ bản
Bài 1: Xác định loại từ của các từ trong ngoặc
1. She (runs) every morning. – Loại từ: ________________
2. The (blue) sky looks beautiful. – Loại từ: ________________
3. They enjoy (playing) football. – Loại từ: ________________
4. He is (very) tall. – Loại từ: ________________
5. The cat is sleeping (peacefully). – Loại từ: ________________
Bài 2: Phân loại các từ sau
1. The (fast) car drove (quickly) down the (busy) street.
Tính từ: ________________
Trạng từ: ________________
Danh từ: ________________
2. She (beautifully) sings a (beautiful) song with a (beautiful) voice.
Trạng từ: ________________
Tính từ: ________________
Danh từ: ________________
3. The (dog) barked (loudly) at the (stranger) outside.
Danh từ: ________________
Trạng từ: ________________
Bài 3: Sắp xếp các từ cho sẵn thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. classes/ start/ When/ usually/ your/ ?
2. birthday/ her/ be/ When/ celebrated/ will/ ?
3. from/ New York/ How/ to/ get/ Miami/ can/ I/ ?
4. to/ way/ the/ What/ city/ center/ is/ the/ ?
5. do/ weekends/ What/ on/ you/ usually/ ?
6. go/ summer/ you/ Where/ did/ last/ ?
7. are/ going/ vacation/ for/ Where/ you/ ?
8. have/ your/ lunch/ When/ do/ you/ ?
9. to/ school/ do/ How/ you/ go/ usually/ ?
10. movies/ like/ What/ of/ kind/ you/ ?
Bài 4: Bài tập điền từ loại trong tiếng Anh. Điền từ loại thích hợp vào chỗ trống
1. She dances _______________ on stage. (graceful)
2. The _______________ cat is sleeping. (lazy)
3. He speaks _______________ in English class. (confident)
4. The students are listening _______________ to the teacher. (attentive)
5. The movie was so _______________ that we cried. (touching)
6. The cat________ ran across the street. (quick)
7. I need to buy some ________vegetables from the market. (fresh)
8. The children were _________ in the park. (play)
9. She has a _________________ voice and often sings in the choir. (beauty)
10. The large dog barked _______________. (loud)
Đáp án:
Bài tập 1:
1. She (runs) every morning. – Loại từ: Động từ
2. The (blue) sky looks beautiful. – Loại từ: Tính từ
3. They enjoy (playing) football. – Loại từ: Động từ
4. He is (very) tall. – Loại từ: Trạng từ
5. The cat is sleeping (peacefully). – Loại từ: Trạng từ
Bài tập 2:
1. The (fast) car drove (quickly) down the (busy) street.
Tính từ: fast, busy
Trạng từ: quickly
2. She (beautifully) sings a (beautiful) song with a (beautiful) voice.
Trạng từ: beautifully
Tính từ: beautiful (x2)
3. The (dog) barked (loudly) at the (stranger) outside.
Danh từ: dog, stranger
Trạng từ: loudly
Bài tập 3:
1. When do your classes usually start?
2. When will her birthday be celebrated?
3. How can I get from New York to Miami?
4. What is the way to the city center?
5. What do you usually do on weekends?
6. Where did you go last summer?
7. Where are you going for vacation?
8. When do you have your lunch?
9. How do you usually go to school?
10. What kind of movies do you like?
1. She dances gracefully on stage.
2. The lazy cat is sleeping.
3. He speaks confidently in English class.
4. The students are listening attentively to the teacher.
5. The movie was so touching that we cried.
6. The cat quickly ran across the street.
7. I need to buy some fresh vegetables from the market.
8. The children were playing in the park.
9. She has a beautiful voice and often sings in the choir.
10. The large dog barked loudly.
Bài tập về từ loại trong tiếng Anh nâng cao
Bài 1: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau
1. The dogs runs quick in the park.
2. She has so many informations about the event.
3. He want to eats pizza for dinner.
4. There is several cars parked outside.
5. The students are learn English at the moment.
6. I bought a lot of new furnitures for my living room.
7. She gave me advices on how to improve my writing.
8. The workers are fixings the broken fence.
9. The book has a lots of interesting stories.
10. The birds sings beautifully in the morning.
Bài 2: Hãy điền từ loại thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành câu chuyên dưới đây
One day, I was walking in the ______ (1) when I saw a ______ (2) cat sitting on a ______ (3). It looked so ______ (4) that I decided to approach it slowly. As I got closer, the cat suddenly stood up and started to ______ (5) away. I followed it down a narrow ______ (6) that led to an old ______ (7). Inside the barn, I found a ______ (8) piano covered in dust. I couldn’t believe my eyes! I carefully wiped off the dust and sat down to play a ______ (9) melody. The cat sat next to me, purring ______ (10) as I played.
Bài 3: Chọn từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống trong câu
1. She is a __________ student. (hardworking / hardly)
2. Please pass me the __________. (salt / sweet)
3. I have __________ finished my homework. (just / already)
4. The weather is __________ today. (sunny / snowing)
5. We visited a beautiful __________ in the mountains. (view / city)
6. He __________ a bike to work every day. (rides / ride)
7. The __________ of the movie was very exciting. (end / start)
8. She is a talented __________. (piano / paint)
9. They __________ to the beach last weekend. (go / goes)
10. The restaurant serves delicious __________. (food / foot)
Đáp án:
Bài 1:
1. The dogs run quickly in the park.
2. She has so much information about the event.
3. He wants to eat pizza for dinner.
4. There are several cars parked outside.
5. The students are learning English at the moment.
6. I bought a lot of new furniture for my living room.
7. She gave me advice on how to improve my writing.
8. The workers are fixing the broken fence.
9. The book has a lot of interesting stories.
10. The birds sing beautifully in the morning.
Bài 2:
1. park
2. black
3. fence
4. lonely
5. run
6. path
7. barn
8. dusty
9. beautiful
10. contentedly
Bài 3:
1. hardworking
2. salt
3. just
4. sunny
5. view
6. rides
7. start
8. painter
9. went
10. food
Bài tập 19: Chọn loại từ đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau để hiểu rõ về cách nhận biết danh từ, tính từ, trạng từ:
1. Tiffany needs an _______ for her career.
A. advise
B. advice
C. advisable
D. advisability
2. The shirt Jane just bought is very _______.
A. comfortable
B. comfort
C. comfortably
D. comforter
3. The children _______ Tim because he takes good care of them.
A. adoration
B. adorable
C. adorably
D. adore
4. Scarlett will _______ the house for the Christmas party.
A. decorate
B. decorative
C. decoration
D. decorator
5. Kate treats homeless people _______.
A. kind
B. kindness
C. kindly
D. kindle
6. The Smiths had an _______ about money.
A. argue
B. argument
C. arguable
D. argumentative
7. Chloe is a content _______ on the social networking platform.
A. create
B. creator
C. creative
D. creativity
8. The _______of Vietnam is 100 million.
A. popular
B. populate
C. population
D. popularize
9. They will _______ the city’s charity program next month.
A. organize
B. organizer
C. organized
D. organization
10. Joyce is the most _______ woman in town.
A. beauty
B. beautician
C. beautiful
D. beautifully
Đáp án:
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. C
Bài tập 20: Bài tập tính từ và trạng từ trong tiếng Anh
Bài 1: Chọn từ đúng điền vào chỗ trống
1) John held the plate ___________ . (careful / carefully)
2) Julia is a ___________ person. (careful / carefully)
3) I ran ___________ to the station. (quick / quickly)
4) The journey was ___________ . (quick / quickly)
5) You look ___________ . Didn't you sleep well? (tired / tiredly)
6) The baby rubbed her eyes ___________ . (tired / tiredly)
7) She sang ___________ . (happy / happily)
8) You sound ___________ . (happy / happily)
9) I speak English ___________ . (well / good)
10) Her English is ___________ . (well / good)
11) She cooks ___________ . (terrible / terribly)
12) He is a ___________ cook. (terrible / terribly)
13) The music was ___________ . (beautiful / beautifully)
14) She plays the piano ___________ . (beautiful / beautifully)
15) That was a ___________ answer. (clever / cleverly)
16) She answered ___________ . (clever / cleverly)
17) Your flat seems ___________ today. (tidy / tidily)
18) He put the dishes away ___________ . (tidy / tidily)
19) He spoke ___________ . (warm / warmly)
20) She is a very ___________ person. (warm / warmly)
Bài 2: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1. Tom is (slow) ___________ . He works ___________ .
2. Sue is a (careful) ___________ girl. She climbed up the ladder ___________ .
3. The dog is (angry) ___________ . It barks ___________ .
4. He acted (excellent) ___________ . He's an ___________ actor.
5. They learn English (easy) ___________ . They think English is an ___________ language.
6. Max is a (good) ___________singer. He sings ___________ .
7. It's (awful) ___________ cold today. The cold wind is ___________ .
8. Dogs rely on their noses as they can smell (extreme / good) ___________ . If that is true, why does dog food smell so (terrible) ___________ ?
9. The little boy looked (sad) ___________ . I went over to comfort him and he looked at me ___________ .
10. I tasted the soup (careful) ___________ but it tasted (wonderful) ___________ .
Bài 3: Điền “good” hoặc “well” vào chỗ trống
1. My friend speaks English very ___________ .
2. My brother's dog Barry is a ___________ dog.
3. She was ill last week, but now she is ___________ again.
4. Her chocolate chip cookies taste really ___________ .
5. "___________ done!" she sometimes says to me.
6. I didn't sleep very ___________ last night.
7. Her mother always bakes really ___________ apple pies.
8. I like Ann's sister because she can cook ___________ .
9. The pupils in this class often work ___________ .
10. These children are very ___________ at English.
11. She will look after the patient ___________ .
12. He did ___________ in his last exam.
13. These tickets are ___________ for a week only.
14. They didn't behave ___________ yesterday afternoon.
15. Her blog is ___________ known by all of us.
Đáp án
Bài 1:
1. carefully 2. careful 3. quickly 4. quick 5. tired |
6. tiredly 7. happily 8. happy 9. well 10. good |
11. terribly 12. terrible 13. beautiful 14. beautifully 15. clever |
16. cleverly 17. tidy 18. tidily 19. warmly 20. warm |
Bài 2:
1. slow - slowly 2. careful - carefully 3. angry - angrily 4. excellently - excellent 5. easily - easy |
6. good - well 7. awfully - awful 8. extremely well - terrible 9. sad - sadly 10. carefully - wonderful |
Bài 3:
1. well 2. good 3. well 4. good 5. well |
6. well 7. good 8. well 9. well 10. good |
11. well 12. well 13. good 14. well 15. well |
Bài tập 21: Chọn danh từ dưới dạng số ít hoặc số nhiều sao cho phù hợp cho những câu dưới đây
Đáp án:
Bài tập 22: Change the sentences into the singular form
Example: The fish are quiet. → The fish is quiet.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 23: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc ở những câu dưới đây.
1. Detroit is renowned for the _____________ of car. (produce)
2. If you make a good ________________ at the interview, you will get the job. (impress)
3. The _________________ looked dark and there were hardly any other guests. (enter)
4. My history teacher has a vast ________________ of past events. (know)
5. You are never too old to go to college and gain some _______________. ( qualify)
6. My greatest ________________ was graduating from university. (achieve)
7. The weatherman said there is a strong _______________ of rain today. (possible)
8. Despite her severe _________________, she fulfilled her goals in life. (disable)
9. I am really into eating dairy______________. (produce)
10. Due to the pilot's _____________, the copilot managed to land safely. (guide)
Đáp án:
Bài tập 24: Chọn dạng thích hợp của danh từ trong những chố trống sau để tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing task 2 hoàn chỉnh.
Some people believe that developments in the field of artificial intelligence will have a positive impact on our lives in the near future. Others, by contrast, are worried that we are not prepared for a world in which computers are more intelligent than humans. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion.
People seem to be either excited or worried about the future impact of artificial (1-intelligent)………... Personally I can understand the two (2-oppose)……….points of view; I am both fascinated by developments in artificial intelligence and apprehensive about its possible negative effects.
On the one hand, the increasing intelligence of technology should bring some obvious benefits. Machines are clearly able to do many jobs better than humans can, especially in areas that require high levels of (3-accurate)…………or calculations using large amounts of data. For example, robots are being developed that can carry out surgical procedures with greater (4-precise)………..than a human doctor, and we already have cars that use sensors and cameras to drive themselves. Such technologies can improve safety by reducing the (5-likely)…………..of human errors. It is easy to imagine how these developments, and many others, will steadily improve our quality of life.
On the other hand, I share the concerns of people who believe that artificial intelligence may harm us if we are not careful. In the short term, it is likely that we will see a rise in (6-employ)…………..as workers in various industries are replaced by machines or software programs. For example, self-driving vehicles are expected to cause (7-redundant)…………….in driving jobs, such as lorry drivers, taxi drivers and bus drivers. In the medium term, if intelligent technologies gradually take jobs away from humans, we may find that people become deskilled and lose their sense of purpose in life. A longer term fear is that computers become so intelligent that they begin to make (8-decide)…………without human oversight and without regard for our well-being.
In conclusion, while intelligent machines will no doubt improve our lives in many ways, the potential risks of such technologies should not be ignored.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 25: Đoạn văn sau bao gồm 3 lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.
In many city all over the world, spectacular fireworks displays take place as soon as the clock passes midnight on 31 December. In recent years, Sydney in Australia has been the host to one of the first of these celebrate as New Year arrives there before most other major international cities. The display takes place in Sydney Harbor, with the Opera House and Harbor Bridge making it a stunning set. Fireworks light up the skies in hundreds of cities as 12 midnight strikes around the globe.
1………………. 2………………. 3………………….
Đáp án:
1. city => cities
2. celebrate => celebrations
3. set => setting
Bài tập 26: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, hãy viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. The bar chart/ illustrate/ gross domestic product generated from the IT and Service Industry/the UK from 1992 to 2000.
………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. It is measured in percentages. Overall, it can be seen/ both increase/ as a percentage/ GDP, but/ IT/ remain/ at/ higher rate throughout/ time.
………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. At/ beginning/ the/ period, in 1992, the Service Industry account/ for/ 4 per cent/ GDP, whereas IT exceed/ this, at just over 6 per cent.
………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. Over/ next four/ year/, the levels become/ more/ similar, with/ both/ components/ standing/ between 6 / just/ over/ 8 per cent.
………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. IT/ still/ higher/ overall, though it/ drop/ slightly/ 1994/ 1996.
………………………………………………………………………………………..
Đáp án:
1. The bar chart illustrates the gross domestic product generated from the IT and Service Industry in the UK from 1992 to 2000.
2. It is measured in percentages. Overall, it can be seen that both increased as a percentage of GDP, but IT remained at a higher rate throughout this time.
3. At the beginning of the period, in 1992, the Service Industry accounted for 4 per cent of GDP, whereas IT exceeded this, at just over 6 per cent.
4. Over the next four years, the levels became more similar, with both components standing between 6 and just over 8 per cent.
5. IT was still higher overall, though it dropped slightly from 1994 to 1996.
Bài tập 27: Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.
1. There are many dirts on the floor.
…………………………………………
2. We want more fuels than that.
…………………………………………
3. He drank two milks.
…………………………………………
4. Ten inks are needed for our class.
…………………………………………
5. He sent me many foods.
…………………………………………
6. Many golds are found there.
…………………………………………
7. He gave me a great deal of troubles.
…………………………………………
8. Cows eat grasses.
…………………………………………
9. The rain has left many waters.
…………………………………………
10. I didn't have many luggages.
…………………………………………
Đáp án:
1. There are many dirts on the floor. => There is a lot of dirt on the floor.
2. We want more fuels than that. => We want more fuel than that.
3. He drank two milks. => He drank two bottles of milk.
4. Ten inks are needed for our class. => Ten bottles of ink are…
5. He sent me many foods. => He sent me a lot of food.
6. Many golds are found there. => A lot of gold is found there.
7. He gave me a great deal of troubles. => He gave me a number of troubles.
8. Cows eat grasses. => Cows eat grass.
9. The rain has left many waters. => The rain has left a lot of water.
10. I didn't have many luggages. => I didn’t have much luggage.
Bài tập 28: Chọn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu sau.
1. If you want to hear the news, you can read (paper/ a paper).
2. I want to write some letters but I haven't got (a paper/ any paper) to write on.
3. I thought there was somebody in the house because there was (light/a light) on inside.
4. (Light/a light) comes from the sun.
5. I was in a hurry this morning. I didn't have (time/ a time) for breakfast.
6. "Did you enjoy your holiday?" - "Yes, we had (wonderful time/ a wonderful time)."
7. Sue was very helpful. She gives us some very useful (advice/advices).
8. We had (very bad weather/a very bad weather) while we were on holiday.
9. We were very unfortunate. We had (bad luck/a bad luck).
10. It's very difficult to find a (work/job) at the moment.
11. I had to buy (a/some) bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches.
12. Bad news (don't/doesn't) make people happy.
13. (Your hair is/ your hairs) are too long. You should have (it/them) cut.
14. Nobody was hurt in the accident but (the damage / the damages) to the car (was/were) quite bad.
15. She gives me (a piece of advice/ an advice) about this.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 29: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc.
1. After Monday, I will no longer be a foreigner - I am receiving my ________________! (citizen)
2. My father's death left me with a great_________________ in my heart. (empty)
3. Americans fought hard to earn their _________________from Britain. (free)
4. The weather ________________looks bad for a picnic--rainy and windy! (cast)
5. The new job is a ___________ for her. (promote)
6. The national ____________ in the face of danger is necessary. (solid)
7. He came first in the poetry __________. (compete)
8. After considerable ______________ they decided to accept our offer.
(discuss)
9. Fill in your name, address and __________ on the form. (nation)
10. Can I see your ____________card, please ? (identify)
Đáp án:
Bài tập 30: Tìm và sửa 5 lỗi sai trong bài viết sau để tạo thành một bài viết IELTS Writing task 1 hoàn chỉnh.
The line graph shows the percent of tourists to England who visited certain Brighton attracts between 1980 and 2010. We can see that in 1980 and in 2010 the favorite attractions were the pavilion and the festival. In 1980 the least popular attraction was the pier but in 2010 this changed and the art gallery was the least popular.
During the 1980s and 1990s there was a sharpen increase in visitors to the pavilion from 28% to 48% and then the percentage gradually went down to 31% in 2010. The trend for the art gallery was similar to the pavilion. Visitors increased rapidly from 22% to 37% from 1980 to 1985 then gradually decreased to less than 10% over the next twenty-five years. The amount of tourists who visited the Brighton Festival fluctuated slightly but in general remained steady at about 25%. Visitor to the pier also fluctuated from 1980 to 2000 then rose significantly from 12% to 22% between 2000 and 2010.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 31: Dịch các câu sau đây sang tiếng Anh có sử dụng dạng Noun + Noun.
1. Tôi mới mua một quyển từ điển dày 500 trang.
=>________________________________________________________________
2. Chuyến bay 3 tiếng từ Việt Nam sang Singapore làm cho cô ấy mệt mỏi.
=>________________________________________________________________
3. Có một tòa nhà 9 tầng ở cuối phố.
=>______________________________________________________________
4. Khách sạn 5 sao là những khách sạn rất sang trọng.
=>______________________________________________________________
5. Sarah có một cậu con trai 3 tuổi.
=>______________________________________________________________
Đáp án:
Bài tập 32: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc để tạo thành một bài IELTS Speaking part 2 hoàn chỉnh.
Let me tell you about a language I’ve always wanted to learn, which is (1-Russia)___________. It’s spoken in Russia, obviously, but also in many other countries which have been influenced by Russia including places like Mongolia and Kazakhstan. It’s quite a difficult language to learn because the (2-alphabetical)_____________is not the Roman one, which means that you have to learn to read and write from scratch, a but like studying Chinese or Japanese. Well, the reason I would like to learn Russian is that the energy (3-industrial)___________is huge and there are lots of jobs. A lot of my country’s oil and gas comes from Russia so it’s really useful to be able to speak that language if you want to work in the energy field. I have actually been to Russia before so I know from experience that a lot of Russians can’t speak English very well, so that’s another good (4-reasonable)__________to learn their language. The only (5-problematic)____________ is I’m already thirty years old and I’ve spent more than fifteen years learning English. I don’t know if I would ever be able to learn Russian successfully because it’s a difficult language for anyone to learn, especially someone older like me. But it would be really great to try.
Đáp án:
Bài tập 33: Chọn đáp án đúng
Câu 1: We like their …...
Câu 2: The …. between Vietnam and China is good.
Câu 3: They seem to be ….. We dislike them.
Câu 4: There will be a …. in this street.
Câu 5: We saw …. girls there.
Câu 6: The garden is … with trees and flowers.
Câu 7: The problem of ________ among young people is hard to solve.
Câu 8: The ________ will judge you on your quality and performance.
Câu 9: A (An) _________ corporation is a company that operates in more than one country.
Câu 10: Excessive ___________ to direct sunlight should of course be avoided.
Câu 11: There was quite a _________ crowd at the match.
Câu 12: He was finally _________ in his final attempt.
Câu 13: Our education will help with the _________ of knowledge for the young.
Câu 14: There is an …. match between Vietnam and Lebanon on VTV3.
Câu 15: We’re worried about the ….. here.
Câu 16: This energy - …. bulb is not cheap.
Câu 17: The …. are requiring us to repair the machines.
Câu 18: Watching Korean films on TV is a time - …. activity.
Câu 19: Water …. is increasing this summer.
Câu 20: The …. of the model attracts us.
Câu 21: They are working ….., so we are …..
Câu 22: Life always needs a lot of …...
Câu 23: Why are you so …….. of his work? He's just doing his best.
Câu 24: It's her ….. obligation to tell the police what she knows.
Câu : Tet is the most important ….. in Vietnam.
Đáp án:
Câu 1: Đáp án D
Câu 2: Đáp án D
Câu 3: Đáp án D
Câu 4: Đáp án B
Câu 5: Đáp án B
Câu 6: Đáp án B
Câu 7 : Đáp án D
Câu 8: Đáp án C
Câu 9: Đáp án C
Câu 10: Đáp án D
Câu 11: Đáp án B
Câu 12: Đáp án A
Câu 13: Đáp án A
Câu 14: Đáp án B
Câu 15: Đáp án C
Câu 16: Đáp án C
Câu 17: Đáp án D
Câu 18: Đáp án D
Câu 19: Đáp án C
Câu 20: Đáp án A
Câu 21: Đáp án C
Câu 22: Đáp án C
Câu 23: Đáp án B
Câu 24: Đáp án B
Câu 25: Đáp án B
Bài tập 34: Identify parts of speech of the following words. (Xác định loại từ của các từ trong khung dưới đây.)
privacy fatten faithful effective |
impressive authorship persuade well |
internship project imagine |
uncomfortably with |
Đáp án:
Nouns | Verbs | Adjectives | Adverbs | Prepositions |
privacy authorship internship project |
imagine attend persuade |
faithful effective impressive understandable | faithful effective impressive understandable |
with or by |
Bài tập 35: Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. (Chọn từ đúng trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu.)
Đáp án:
thoroughly (adv): một cách kỹ lưỡng
Vì đứng trước bổ nghĩa cho động từ “prepared” nên ta chọn trạng từ “thoroughly”.
Jane thoroughly prepared for her next performance.
Dịch nghĩa “Jane chuẩn bị rất kỹ lưỡng cho buổi biểu diễn tới”.
excellent (adj): xuất sắc
Vị trí đứng sau mạo từ “an” và trước danh từ “performance”, ta chọn tính từ “excellent”.
Lora did an excellent performance yesterday.
Dịch nghĩa “Hôm qua Lora đã có một buổi trình diễn xuất sắc”.
fast (adv): nhanh
Vị trí bổ nghĩa cho động từ “drive” nên ta chọn trạng từ “fast”, “fast” vừa là tính từ, vừa là trạng từ, trong câu trên “fast” đóng vai trò làm trạng từ.
John drove fast leading to an accident.
Dịch nghĩa “John lái xe nhanh dẫn đến tai nạn”.
off (prep): ta được phrasal verb “turn off” nghĩa là tắt
She remembered turning off the lights before leaving.
Dịch nghĩa “Cô ấy nhớ là đã tắt đèn trước khi rời đi”.
representative (n): người đại diện
“potential” là tính từ, đi sau tính từ là một danh từ, vì thế ta chọn “representative”.
They are finding a potential representative for the new product.
Dịch nghĩa “Họ đang tìm một người đại diện tiềm năng cho sản phẩm mới”.
Bài tập 36: Dưới đây là các bài tập về từ loại trong tiếng Anh, các bạn hãy thử làm nhé
Bài tập với danh từ: Chỉ ra tất cả danh từ có trong câu
1. Which city has the highest population density in the world?
2. The cat sat on the mat.
3. My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird.
4. I need to buy some milk and bread at the grocery store.
5. Sheila's job as a nurse is very demanding.
6. The old man walked slowly down the street.
7. The students were excited to go on the field trip.
8. The president of the company announced a new policy.
9. I bought a new car last week.
10. The beautiful sunset painted the sky with shades of pink and orange.
Bài tập với tính từ: Chọn tính từ đúng
1. She has a __________ personality and is always willing to help others.
a) friendly
b) friendless
c) friendful
d) friendish
2. The __________ flowers in the garden were a beautiful sight.
a) bloomy
b) bloomish
c) bloomer
d) blooming
3. The __________ student received an A on her math test.
a) intelligible
b) intelligent
c) intellisense
d) intelligential
4. The __________ cat curled up on the couch and fell asleep.
a) cozy
b) cozish
c) cozier
d) cozily
5. The __________ dress was perfect for the fancy dinner party.
a) eligible
b) elegish
c) elegant
d) elegy
6. The __________ boy was very excited to go to the amusement park.
a) joyful
b) joyless
c) joyish
d) joyable
7. The __________ rain soaked through my clothes and made me shiver.
a) pouring
b) pourish
c) poured
d) poury
8. The __________ soup warmed me up on the cold winter day.
a) comfortish
b) comforted
c) comfortive
d) comforting
9. The __________ mountains were a breathtaking sight.
a) majesty
b) majestical
c) majestic
d) majestified
10. The __________ music made me feel happy and energized.
a) upbeated
b) upbeat
c) upbeating
d) upbeatish
Bài tập với trạng từ: Dưới đây là một số câu tiếng Anh, bạn hãy xác định và ghi lại trạng từ trong mỗi câu.
1. She sang beautifully at the concert last night.
2. He writes very slowly and carefully
3. They walked quietly through the park.
4. She spoke quickly and confidently during the interview.
5. He always eats his breakfast early in the morning.
6. She carefully placed the vase on the table.
7. He speaks English fluently and confidently.
8. They ran quickly to catch the bus.
9. The baby slept peacefully through the night.
10. She danced gracefully to the music.
Đáp án:
Bài tập danh từ
1. city", "population density"
2. "cat", "mat"
3. "book", "Mockingbird"
4. "milk,", "bread,", "grocery store"
5. "job," "nurse,", "demanding"
6. "man", "street"
7. "students", "field trip"
8. "president", "company”, "policy"
9. "car", "week"
10. "sunset", "sky," "shades", "pink", "orange"
Bài tập tính từ
a – d – b – a – c – a – a – d – c – b
Bài tập trạng từ
1. beautifully.
2. very, slowly, carefully.
3. quietly.
4. quickly, confidently.
5. always, early.
6. carefully.
7. fluently, confidently.
8. quickly.
9. peacefully.
10. gracefully.
Bài tập 37: Bài tập tìm lỗi sai
Đáp án
Bài tập 38: Sắp xếp từ hoàn thành câu
Đáp án
Bài tập 39: Điền từ thích hợp vào đoạn văn
[...] Elephants in the wild are known for their (1)_________ trunks that they use for various tasks, including digging for water in dry riverbeds. Research has shown that (2)_________average male elephants in the Serengeti region of Africa develop this skill at a younger age compared to females.
The males often (3)_________by observing older members of their herd. Dr. Sarah E. Johnson, a wildlife biologist, mentioned that it is (4) _________ to notice that, when a young female and male are near a dry riverbed, 'she's practicing her digging technique, while he's (5)_________playing in the sand.' Dr. Johnson and her team are conducting a study on elephants in a sanctuary with artificial riverbeds, using marbles instead of rocks.
Question 1: |
A. strength |
B. strong |
C. strongly |
D. strengthen |
Question 2: |
A. on |
B. in |
C. at |
D. over |
Question 3: |
A. struggle |
B. adapt |
C. thrive |
D. learn |
Question 4: |
A. common |
B. commonly |
C. difficult |
D. difficultly |
Question 5: |
A. seriously |
B. serous |
C. playful |
D. playfully |
Đáp án:
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